Catch the Mistake! Conservation of Angular Momentum - Free Educational videos for Students in K-12 | Lumos Learning

Catch the Mistake! Conservation of Angular Momentum - Free Educational videos for Students in k-12


Catch the Mistake! Conservation of Angular Momentum - By MITK12Videos



Transcript
00:0-1 Mhm . When I hold the spinning wheel , nothing
00:04 crazy absence . When I flip it , I spent
00:10 the back and I stopped flip it . Yeah ,
00:16 I spent the question is why am I spinning ?
00:22 So I have to force the were to turn over
00:25 Now News . 3rd law says that for every force
00:27 there's an equal and opposite force acting as well .
00:30 So when I forced the wheel the wheel is applying
00:33 force equal and opposite onto me housing me to turn
00:38 . So the same thing applies when I'm on the
00:39 ground . But the friction between my shoes and the
00:42 ground stop me from spinning . So another would explain
00:45 what's going on is through conservation of angular momentum .
00:49 Now angular momentum is something that tells you how hard
00:52 it is to either start or stop something from spinning
00:55 . It depends on two things . one How fast
00:58 it's spinning . You call that the english frequency to
01:03 its shape or what we call the moment of inertia
01:06 . So this wheels rotating counterclockwise . I'm gonna teach
01:09 you a trick . So get your right hand .
01:11 I want you to curl your fingers and the counter
01:13 clockwise direction . And you see that your thumb is
01:16 pointing upwards , we'll call that the positive direction .
01:20 So see this wheel has positive angular momentum was a
01:23 magnitude about anger . The momentum is conserved . That
01:28 means as long as there's no outside forces , the
01:31 total angular momentum of the system always stays the same
01:35 . So when you flip this thing over you do
01:37 the right hand trick your thumb points down or in
01:40 the negative direction . So the annual met some of
01:43 this wheel is now negative . So the whole system
01:47 me the turntable and the wheel starts out at positive
01:51 L . When you flip the wheel , the wheel
01:55 now has negative out . So the whole system needs
01:58 to stay at positive L . Because of conservation of
02:01 angular momentum . So I need to spend with your
02:04 meds um of positive to L . That's why I
02:08 spend the other way
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