Calculating Infusion Rates - with examples - By tecmath
Transcript
00:0-1 | get a welcome to Tech Math channel . We're going | |
00:02 | to be having a look at this video is how | |
00:04 | to work out dosages that it to be given over | |
00:08 | a period of different times . Okay , So where | |
00:11 | these dosages Uh , you know , so so you | |
00:14 | were asked to give a person 1000 mill of a | |
00:17 | medication per day . But this was happening over four | |
00:21 | different periods , how much you would be giving and | |
00:23 | how often you would be giving it . Or other | |
00:26 | types of questions might ask . You say you wanted | |
00:28 | to give you 2000 micrograms of a mitigation a day | |
00:34 | , but it's occur every six hours . So how | |
00:36 | much would be giving them each dose ? And also | |
00:39 | how often these would be occurring . So I'll show | |
00:42 | you how we work these out . So say , | |
00:45 | um , so there's a couple of different ways these | |
00:47 | can be presented , but they're fairly simple to work | |
00:49 | out once . You know how . So the example | |
00:52 | I just said is say you were asked to give | |
00:54 | a patient 1000 mil of a medication and this was | |
01:01 | per day . Okay ? This is 1000 mil per | |
01:04 | day and this was to happen for times . Okay | |
01:12 | , So over four different dosages . Okay , so | |
01:16 | four different times during the day , you were to | |
01:19 | dish out this 1000 mil . So how first off | |
01:24 | you might question , how much would you be giving | |
01:27 | them each does so to do this , What we | |
01:29 | do is we have a look at how much they | |
01:31 | need And over how many doses there to have . | |
01:35 | And we divide this sort of 1000 divided by four | |
01:42 | means that there to have 250 mil each dose . | |
01:53 | How often are they to have this medication ? Well | |
01:56 | , we can then answer that because we can say | |
01:58 | , well In a day there are 24 hours . | |
02:03 | So we divide 24 up four times . This means | |
02:08 | that 24 divided by four . This means it's six | |
02:11 | . So it's there to have this medication every six | |
02:17 | hours . Okay , that's the type of question you | |
02:21 | were doing these . They're fairly simple and you just | |
02:23 | have to think logically about them when you get them | |
02:26 | . Okay . It's a fairly simple divide type question | |
02:30 | . So I'll give you another example of this . | |
02:35 | So say you were asked um to give a patient | |
02:44 | 350 milligrams and this was to happen , this is | |
02:51 | per day again and this was to happen Over two | |
02:57 | different doses . So two times . So to work | |
03:02 | out how much I'd get , each dose is fairly | |
03:05 | simple . We'd go 350 divided by two is equal | |
03:13 | to They'd get 175 mg each dose . How often | |
03:22 | Again we would get the 24 hours in a day | |
03:27 | and we were divided This into two or 2 into | |
03:30 | this . So it means that they get it every | |
03:34 | 12 hours . So do you see how that works | |
03:37 | ? It's a fairly simple calculation . Again , just | |
03:40 | think about it logically when you do this . Now | |
03:44 | , the other type of question that you might get | |
03:46 | with these is as follows As you might get given | |
03:51 | this type of information you might get given that the | |
03:54 | patient needs 3000 only go micrograms and this is what | |
04:02 | they're supposed to get per day and this is to | |
04:08 | happen every six hours . Yeah , this type of | |
04:16 | calculation is slightly different . First off , you've been | |
04:19 | told that second piece of information so you don't need | |
04:21 | to work that out . You don't need to work | |
04:23 | that , it's every six hours , but you do | |
04:25 | need to reverse . You need you need you need | |
04:29 | to do something to work out your how much dosage | |
04:32 | each time . And this is very , very careful | |
04:33 | when you be very careful when you do this . | |
04:35 | It's not just a simple matter of now , I'm | |
04:37 | just going six into 3000 . If you do this | |
04:40 | , you get the wrong answer . In fact every | |
04:43 | six hours means we could work out how many dosages | |
04:46 | they're actually going to get . So Here we go | |
04:49 | , 24 divided by six . It will mean that | |
04:53 | they're going to get four doses . You see that | |
05:01 | 24 divided by six means of getting four doses . | |
05:04 | So now we're going to use this bit of information | |
05:07 | to work out this next part . So How much | |
05:11 | do they get each dose of getting four doses ? | |
05:13 | 3000 divided by four . And this means that they | |
05:19 | are getting how much It's going to be 750 micrograms | |
05:32 | each dose . So do you see how we work | |
05:36 | that out first ? We have to work out how | |
05:39 | many doses they were going to actually get and it's | |
05:42 | a slight variance on it's a little trick just to | |
05:45 | be wary of when you do these . So I'll | |
05:47 | give you one more example of this to say the | |
05:52 | patient was to have um 720 mark programs per day | |
06:05 | and this was to happen every eight hours . Okay | |
06:15 | , so what do we do we have to first | |
06:17 | work out how many doses they're actually going to get | |
06:20 | ? Okay ? We want , how many doses are | |
06:22 | going to get then we can work out how much | |
06:24 | each dose will actually be . So How many doses | |
06:27 | are going to get ? It's happening every eight hours | |
06:29 | . So 24 divided by eight means that they're going | |
06:32 | to get three doses of this or three different times | |
06:39 | , we're giving them the medication . So how much | |
06:43 | are they getting each dose ? They're going to get | |
06:45 | 720 divided by three , 720 divided by three . | |
06:52 | They're going to get 240 Michael grabs each dose , | |
07:04 | so hopefully you're okay with working things out . Ah | |
07:08 | They're not too bad , but you have to be | |
07:10 | fairly systematic about how you do them and think fairly | |
07:13 | logically . Okay , that's probably the first thing that | |
07:16 | you will be wanting to know is put your information | |
07:18 | out in this particular order , then you want to | |
07:21 | know how many doses you're getting okay . If that's | |
07:25 | not already given , you can then work out how | |
07:28 | much they're getting each dose and if it's not already | |
07:31 | given how often this dosage is happening and that would | |
07:35 | be how you would do this . Okay . Anyway | |
07:38 | , hopefully that video is of some help see you | |
07:41 | next time . Bye . |
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