Fraction of amount and percentage of amount - By tecmath
Transcript
00:00 | Hello . This video is about how workout fractions and | |
00:04 | percentages of an amount . So here we go . | |
00:06 | First off we're gonna look at how to work out | |
00:08 | fractions of an amount . So All this launch straight | |
00:12 | into an example what is a quarter of eight now | |
00:15 | to work out a quarter or something ? As you | |
00:17 | probably really worked out your divided by four half of | |
00:20 | something you've divided by two bottom number and a fraction | |
00:22 | I always think of as a dividing number . So | |
00:25 | do we get and we divided up into four equal | |
00:28 | parts as you see . The answer is to okay | |
00:32 | so a quarter of eight is too yeah that's all | |
00:36 | pretty well and good but it is going to get | |
00:39 | more complex and you probably realize this already . So | |
00:41 | what we're going to get you to have a look | |
00:42 | at is how to work out just using maths . | |
00:45 | Okay so here we go A quarter of eight , | |
00:49 | how would do this ? Its first off as you | |
00:52 | probably already remember wherever you see of , you can | |
00:54 | just change that two times . So we're going to | |
00:57 | end up with a quarter times then you want to | |
01:00 | change eight so it's over one . So it's all | |
01:02 | it's also a fraction , so we end up with | |
01:04 | one quarter times 8/1 . Then it's just a matter | |
01:07 | of multiplying them straight out , one times eight is | |
01:09 | A and four times one is four . So we | |
01:12 | have the answer of 8/4 . So eight divided by | |
01:16 | four . The answer is to and that's the answer | |
01:19 | . A quarter of a is too as you saw | |
01:22 | before . That's pretty much easily how you work it | |
01:25 | out there . So I'll just go through one more | |
01:27 | example . An example here is three quarters of a | |
01:31 | okay , yeah , this is as you probably already | |
01:34 | guessed , going to be three times as much as | |
01:35 | our last answer . So I'll give you a little | |
01:37 | hint the answer is going to be six . What | |
01:39 | you do is you put the 8/1 and again , | |
01:41 | what you end up doing is you Just multiply these | |
01:44 | guys out . So three times eight is 24 , | |
01:46 | four times 1 is four . So 24 divide about | |
01:49 | four . And our answer is six . As you | |
01:52 | can see here , we divide up little things into | |
01:55 | four . You've got one quarter , two quarters , | |
01:58 | three quarters and three quarters is six . The next | |
02:03 | thing we'll look at is how to work out percentages | |
02:05 | of amount . Example , here is 30% of 90 | |
02:09 | . Okay , so the first thing you do with | |
02:11 | this is a change of 30% into a fraction Which | |
02:14 | is 30 over 100 once again of means times and | |
02:19 | then you're putting 90 into a fraction as well , | |
02:21 | 90/1 , 9 divided by one , still nine a | |
02:23 | year . So then you just multiply this out . | |
02:25 | 30 times 90 . 2700 . 100 times one is | |
02:29 | 100 . And then you have to just work out | |
02:32 | what 2700 is divided by 100 , which is 27 | |
02:38 | . Another example , this is say 25% of 80 | |
02:42 | . Okay , so do you remember the first thing | |
02:44 | you have to do here ? Well , that's right | |
02:47 | . You got to change the percentage into a fraction | |
02:49 | . So you just put that over 100 and 25% | |
02:51 | becomes 25 over 100 of becomes time . An 80 | |
02:56 | becomes 80/1 . So you end up with 25 over | |
02:59 | 100 times 80/1 . Multiplying these out 25 times 80 | |
03:07 | , 100 times one is 100 . So you end | |
03:10 | up with a fraction 2000 over 100 , which , | |
03:14 | When you work it out equals 20 . So that | |
03:17 | completes how to work out fractions or percentages of an | |
03:21 | amount . Good luck with those |
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