Subtracting With Zeros - how to do subtraction fast using vedic math - By tecmath
Transcript
00:0-1 | Welcome to the Tech math channel . What will you | |
00:02 | be having to look at in today's lesson is we're | |
00:04 | going to be looking at how to subtract with numbers | |
00:07 | that have zeros on them . Okay . It's going | |
00:09 | to be a very , very applicable thing because often | |
00:12 | you were doing this when you're dealing with money , | |
00:14 | you pay with a $50 for something that costs you | |
00:17 | $35.70 . What change should you get ? Let's actually | |
00:22 | use that example . There's something that costs , What | |
00:25 | do I say ? $35 70 and you pay with | |
00:29 | a $50 note . How much change should you get | |
00:34 | ? So I think it's a really , really important | |
00:36 | skill this one because it's something you want to be | |
00:38 | able to work out pretty much instantaneously and it doesn't | |
00:42 | happen straight away . It is something that does involve | |
00:44 | a bit of practice . Okay , so look often | |
00:49 | you don't necessarily trust you're going to get the right | |
00:51 | change . I mean we all know that occasionally get | |
00:53 | under change or something like this . That's a really | |
00:54 | , really good little skill just to know for certain | |
00:57 | . Without having a bit of calculation . You can | |
00:59 | do it quickly in your head , sort of thing | |
01:01 | . Okay , so how do I do this when | |
01:03 | I do this ? Well , there's a little trick | |
01:04 | which I do . I tend to look at these | |
01:06 | first numbers here . Um And what I do is | |
01:09 | I usually say something like this . 35 treaties , | |
01:12 | one number . Okay , 50 is not that hard | |
01:14 | to deal with 35 and 50 , but what I | |
01:16 | do is I actually Count this number up and I'll | |
01:19 | show you what I mean . I move it up | |
01:20 | one . So 35 would become 36 50 . Take | |
01:25 | away . 36 is 14 . So I should be | |
01:28 | Getting $4 million . $14 . What ? Well to | |
01:32 | get up to a dollar from 70 Underneath 30 cents | |
01:37 | . So $14.30 . That's how Not that bad . | |
01:45 | I'll give you another one . Mhm . So , | |
01:49 | so we go into a shop and something costs uh | |
01:53 | say $9.70 . And I go in and I pay | |
01:59 | with a $20 note . How much change should I | |
02:03 | get ? Yeah . All right . Let's have a | |
02:07 | quick look . Okay , so around this up to | |
02:09 | the next number , which is a 10 20 . | |
02:12 | Take away . 10 is 10 . Okay , so | |
02:14 | , it should be getting $10 something . And the | |
02:16 | amount I need to move this up , 77 years | |
02:20 | to the next dollar up is 30 cents . So | |
02:24 | I should get $10.30 change . Okay , What About | |
02:29 | one More ? one More Time ? Yeah . Okay | |
02:34 | . What about something a bit bigger this time ? | |
02:37 | We'll go and we'll get something that costs We'll go | |
02:41 | a bit harder this time . Say $5.45 cents And | |
02:49 | we'll pay for that with a $20 note . How | |
02:53 | much changed should we get ? Okay , let's have | |
03:00 | a look , Take that off . All right . | |
03:03 | So , we around this one up to the next | |
03:04 | number , which is a six 20 take away six | |
03:08 | is 14 . So , we should be getting $14 | |
03:10 | something . How much do we need to uh move | |
03:14 | 45 up to get to a dollar ? We need | |
03:17 | to move up . 45 50 , cents . Yeah | |
03:23 | . Okay . That's how you do this . Question | |
03:26 | . What I'll do right now is I'm going to | |
03:27 | leave just a couple of these at the very end | |
03:29 | . Just for you to practice . You need to | |
03:32 | Anyway , here we go . So , here's the | |
03:35 | questions and I want to start answering . You might | |
03:38 | want to pause that and I'll start answering them 54 | |
03:43 | three two one . So , this would go up | |
03:48 | to be 1620 takeaway 16 is $4 . And then | |
03:53 | we have to go up 70 to get to the | |
03:55 | next dollar . Okay . $4.70 . Okay , this | |
03:58 | one here , this becomes 24 , 24 , And | |
04:02 | we have to go up 70 to get to the | |
04:04 | next dollar . Okay , this one here , this | |
04:07 | goes up to 70 . Okay , 100 takeaway 70 | |
04:10 | is 30 and we have to go up 50 to | |
04:14 | get to the next dollar . This one here we | |
04:17 | are , Go up to 4300 take away 43 is | |
04:21 | 57 and we have to go up $0.45 to get | |
04:27 | to the next dollar . I hope you did really | |
04:29 | love oldies . It's a really good skill to have | |
04:31 | because you don't want to be looking . You don't | |
04:34 | want to get short changed . Okay . We'll see | |
04:36 | you next time . |
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