Convert Fractions to Percentages - Free Educational videos for Students in K-12 | Lumos Learning

Convert Fractions to Percentages - Free Educational videos for Students in k-12


Convert Fractions to Percentages - By tecmath



Transcript
00:0-1 Welcome to the Tech Math channel . What we're going
00:01 to be having a look at in this video is
00:03 converting fractions across to percentages . Some of these are
00:06 going to be able to be done mentally and some
00:09 of these , you'll have to use a calculator for
00:10 I've looked and seen videos where they say you can
00:12 do these mentally , but really they've chosen specific examples
00:16 where you can do that . So I'm going to
00:17 show you how to do all types of ones ,
00:19 ones that you can do mentally and ones that you'll
00:21 need a calculator for . So I'm gonna start out
00:23 with the ones that you can do mentally first say
00:25 for instance , you are given a fraction like this
00:28 , 13 out of 20 . Now , the way
00:30 that I would turn this into a percentage mentally ,
00:33 a percentage is a number out of 100 . So
00:36 looking at this denominator here , really what we're looking
00:39 for is how we can get this up to 100
00:43 and to do that . How would we do it
00:45 would multiply by five . So we do the same
00:48 to the top here . We're going to multiply at
00:50 top number by five . So 13 times five the
00:55 answer is 65% . Okay . And that's how I
00:59 go about doing this . I look what I need
01:00 to do to the denominator and then I do the
01:02 same to the numerator and get my percentage there .
01:06 Let's have a look at another example . So say
01:08 for instance , I had seven out of 25 .
01:12 Once again , how would you go and get to
01:15 a denominator of 100 ? And you can see here
01:18 that you would multiply by 425 times four is equal
01:22 to 100 . So we're going to multiply Our numerator
01:26 here also by four , And this gives us our
01:29 percentage is 28% . Pretty simple . Right . Okay
01:34 . What about one more of these ? Bit harder
01:36 now , what about we go 36 out of 600
01:41 . Once again , the goal here is to get
01:43 a denominator of 100 . How would you go from
01:47 600 get to 100 ? Well , we're not going
01:49 to multiply this time . We're going to divide by
01:52 six . So we're going to get our numerator here
01:55 . And also divide by 6 , 36 divided by
01:58 six . We get our percentage of 6% . 36
02:02 divided by six is equal to six . So you're
02:05 going to see their these numbers work rather well and
02:08 when you do that , it's really , really easy
02:09 to look like you could do all percentages mentally ,
02:12 but that's not always going to be the case .
02:14 I'll give you , for example , this particular one
02:17 here , 29 out of 93 . Now , all
02:21 of a sudden how we're gonna multiply to get 100
02:24 here , you can say it's almost 100 . So
02:25 maybe it's going to be 30 31% or something like
02:28 this , but it's not quite , we want to
02:30 get an exact here . So how do you go
02:32 back in this particular fraction ? As a percent ?
02:35 Well , you're probably going to use a calculator I'm
02:37 guessing . And the way I do this is as
02:39 follows , Located , this fraction here means 29 divided
02:45 by 93 . Okay , this line here means divided
02:49 by so we're going to go top number divided by
02:51 the bottom number . When you go 29 divided by
02:54 93 , you get the answer of 0.3118 . Okay
03:01 . With big recurring decimal there there's no way you'd
03:04 get mentally . So this is not a percentage yet
03:07 . This is a decimal . It's a decimal which
03:10 is a number that's out of one . Okay .
03:13 But we want to change it to a percentage which
03:15 is a number out of 100 . Okay . How
03:18 would you go about doing that ? Well it's pretty
03:19 simple . We just get this answer here and we
03:22 multiply by 100 . Okay , so times 100 And
03:27 we will change this decimal here into a percentage .
03:30 It becomes 31.18% . And I just want to draw
03:34 your attention to something here . That this decimal here
03:37 , .3118 becomes 31.18 because we're multiplying by 100 .
03:43 All we've really done is bounce the decimal place a
03:46 couple of times . So quite often when we're working
03:48 these out , what you can do is you can
03:50 go as a fraction , You know the numerator divided
03:53 by the denominator . And those first numbers that come
03:55 out you can work your way around putting them into
03:58 a percentage without doing that extra step of multiplying by
04:01 100 . But if you need to do that .
04:03 So anyway , that's how you go through and change
04:06 a fraction into a percentage . I hope this video
04:09 was some help . Look if you need any help
04:12 with fractions i in the description here , I have
04:15 a link to an entire play this looking at fractions
04:18 and I have a whole bunch of videos looking at
04:20 percentages as well . And if you like the video
04:23 , please remember , hit the like button . Thank
04:25 you for watching . We'll see you next time .
04:27 Bye .
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