Convert Fractions to Percentages - By tecmath
Transcript
00:0-1 | Welcome to the Tech Math channel . What we're going | |
00:01 | to be having a look at in this video is | |
00:03 | converting fractions across to percentages . Some of these are | |
00:06 | going to be able to be done mentally and some | |
00:09 | of these , you'll have to use a calculator for | |
00:10 | I've looked and seen videos where they say you can | |
00:12 | do these mentally , but really they've chosen specific examples | |
00:16 | where you can do that . So I'm going to | |
00:17 | show you how to do all types of ones , | |
00:19 | ones that you can do mentally and ones that you'll | |
00:21 | need a calculator for . So I'm gonna start out | |
00:23 | with the ones that you can do mentally first say | |
00:25 | for instance , you are given a fraction like this | |
00:28 | , 13 out of 20 . Now , the way | |
00:30 | that I would turn this into a percentage mentally , | |
00:33 | a percentage is a number out of 100 . So | |
00:36 | looking at this denominator here , really what we're looking | |
00:39 | for is how we can get this up to 100 | |
00:43 | and to do that . How would we do it | |
00:45 | would multiply by five . So we do the same | |
00:48 | to the top here . We're going to multiply at | |
00:50 | top number by five . So 13 times five the | |
00:55 | answer is 65% . Okay . And that's how I | |
00:59 | go about doing this . I look what I need | |
01:00 | to do to the denominator and then I do the | |
01:02 | same to the numerator and get my percentage there . | |
01:06 | Let's have a look at another example . So say | |
01:08 | for instance , I had seven out of 25 . | |
01:12 | Once again , how would you go and get to | |
01:15 | a denominator of 100 ? And you can see here | |
01:18 | that you would multiply by 425 times four is equal | |
01:22 | to 100 . So we're going to multiply Our numerator | |
01:26 | here also by four , And this gives us our | |
01:29 | percentage is 28% . Pretty simple . Right . Okay | |
01:34 | . What about one more of these ? Bit harder | |
01:36 | now , what about we go 36 out of 600 | |
01:41 | . Once again , the goal here is to get | |
01:43 | a denominator of 100 . How would you go from | |
01:47 | 600 get to 100 ? Well , we're not going | |
01:49 | to multiply this time . We're going to divide by | |
01:52 | six . So we're going to get our numerator here | |
01:55 | . And also divide by 6 , 36 divided by | |
01:58 | six . We get our percentage of 6% . 36 | |
02:02 | divided by six is equal to six . So you're | |
02:05 | going to see their these numbers work rather well and | |
02:08 | when you do that , it's really , really easy | |
02:09 | to look like you could do all percentages mentally , | |
02:12 | but that's not always going to be the case . | |
02:14 | I'll give you , for example , this particular one | |
02:17 | here , 29 out of 93 . Now , all | |
02:21 | of a sudden how we're gonna multiply to get 100 | |
02:24 | here , you can say it's almost 100 . So | |
02:25 | maybe it's going to be 30 31% or something like | |
02:28 | this , but it's not quite , we want to | |
02:30 | get an exact here . So how do you go | |
02:32 | back in this particular fraction ? As a percent ? | |
02:35 | Well , you're probably going to use a calculator I'm | |
02:37 | guessing . And the way I do this is as | |
02:39 | follows , Located , this fraction here means 29 divided | |
02:45 | by 93 . Okay , this line here means divided | |
02:49 | by so we're going to go top number divided by | |
02:51 | the bottom number . When you go 29 divided by | |
02:54 | 93 , you get the answer of 0.3118 . Okay | |
03:01 | . With big recurring decimal there there's no way you'd | |
03:04 | get mentally . So this is not a percentage yet | |
03:07 | . This is a decimal . It's a decimal which | |
03:10 | is a number that's out of one . Okay . | |
03:13 | But we want to change it to a percentage which | |
03:15 | is a number out of 100 . Okay . How | |
03:18 | would you go about doing that ? Well it's pretty | |
03:19 | simple . We just get this answer here and we | |
03:22 | multiply by 100 . Okay , so times 100 And | |
03:27 | we will change this decimal here into a percentage . | |
03:30 | It becomes 31.18% . And I just want to draw | |
03:34 | your attention to something here . That this decimal here | |
03:37 | , .3118 becomes 31.18 because we're multiplying by 100 . | |
03:43 | All we've really done is bounce the decimal place a | |
03:46 | couple of times . So quite often when we're working | |
03:48 | these out , what you can do is you can | |
03:50 | go as a fraction , You know the numerator divided | |
03:53 | by the denominator . And those first numbers that come | |
03:55 | out you can work your way around putting them into | |
03:58 | a percentage without doing that extra step of multiplying by | |
04:01 | 100 . But if you need to do that . | |
04:03 | So anyway , that's how you go through and change | |
04:06 | a fraction into a percentage . I hope this video | |
04:09 | was some help . Look if you need any help | |
04:12 | with fractions i in the description here , I have | |
04:15 | a link to an entire play this looking at fractions | |
04:18 | and I have a whole bunch of videos looking at | |
04:20 | percentages as well . And if you like the video | |
04:23 | , please remember , hit the like button . Thank | |
04:25 | you for watching . We'll see you next time . | |
04:27 | Bye . |
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Convert Fractions to Percentages is a free educational video by tecmath.
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