Lesson 98 - Free Educational videos for Students in K-12

Lesson 98 - By JenniferESL

Transcript


00:01	Hi everyone . I'm jennifer from english with jennifer .
00:04	Are you ready to study basic english with me ?
00:08	You can practice the simple past with my students ,
00:11	flavia and Andrea . When we talk about the past
00:23	we use past tense verbs , regular verbs end in
00:28	E . D . But how do we pronounce that
00:31	ending ? Listen okay ladies you did very well with
00:38	a lot of irregular verbs . Now we're going to
00:40	talk about our regular verbs good in the past tense
00:48	often you will just add E . D . Or
00:52	A . D . Me spelling can be different ,
00:57	pronunciation can be different . You're using some of them
01:00	already . We talked about Sylvia and how she worked
01:06	in a restaurant right there's R . E . D
01:09	. Ending . She worked long hours and we talked
01:14	about how she opened the door right when she opened
01:19	the door she heard strange noises . We also know
01:25	that she turned on the lights and she saw all
01:29	of her friends . Okay so a lot of the
01:32	time we just add E . D . Now here's
01:34	a question . Listen worked opened , worked turned .
01:46	Is there a difference ? Can you hear it ?
01:50	What's happening with worked ? It sounds like a T
01:55	. Worked at with these ones opened turned sounds like
02:02	a deep . Why ? Why is that happening ?
02:06	Why why general ? Because the last sound is a
02:13	continent right ? Just like an english and Portuguese .
02:16	We have two groups of sounds . We have our
02:19	vowels A . E . I . O . U
02:22	. We have our consonants B . C . D
02:26	. Right now the consonants have two groups . Some
02:32	consonants are very quiet . We call them voiceless .
02:39	There's nothing here . It's quiet . But when we
02:46	say something like an end . No no you can
02:50	put your hand on your throat . You feel the
02:55	vibrations like there's something you feel something but when you
02:59	say okay nothing . Right . Do you feel ?
03:05	No no there's a difference . So when you have
03:11	a voiceless voiceless consonant it's gonna sound like tea but
03:18	when it's voiced it will sound like a D .
03:22	For example lived I lived in Russia for five years
03:30	. I lived in Moscow . Mm lived lived .
03:34	Why the last time it is a feat the the
03:40	it's voiced voiced . Okay . Remember our story of
03:45	Brittany and john and Brittany helped john she helped him
03:50	to learn more languages . Right ? Helped helped .
03:54	Why the last consonant is a P . No love
04:00	me voiceless . Yeah . So you're going to add
04:04	on the E . D . But how you say
04:06	it can be different ? Is the final sound voiceless
04:11	or voiced ? Okay . When we write often it's
04:16	E . D . But here I just added D
04:20	. Why ? Because the last letter is E .
04:26	Right ? So what if I do love becomes loved
04:34	? And again it's voiced so it sounds like D
04:37	. And I just waited he loved um jumped your
04:42	cat jumped on the bed , jumped exactly jumped on
04:50	the bed . I saw a movie and I liked
04:54	it . Liked what I liked . I liked it
04:58	like uh huh . What I liked because it's just
05:03	like worked liked I liked it . Mhm . Voiceless
05:08	consonants are also called unveil voiced consonants . Say these
05:13	voiceless consonants with me . Yes but good now say
05:23	those sounds before the E . D . Ending worked
05:30	liked helped jumped try saying those verbs and phrases worked
05:44	hard . Liked the movie helped me jumped high .
06:01	Remember we also have voiced consonants . Say these voiced
06:06	continents with me . No the good now say those
06:17	sounds before the E . D . Ending . Listen
06:21	and repeat . Opened turned lived loved say those verbs
06:38	and phrases listen and repeat . Opened the door ,
06:47	turned on the lights , lived alone , loved each
06:58	other . Okay now let's talk about the past tense
07:05	ending E . D . After a vowel sound and
07:09	after the consonants T . And D . 10 .
07:13	Yeah . I really enjoyed my trip to Bermuda enjoyed
07:23	. This is different , enjoy is a vow sound
07:30	boy boy . And the vow sounds also are voiced
07:35	. So when we have enjoyed it's going to sound
07:39	like a tea . Ladies enjoyed , enjoyed , enjoyed
07:43	. I enjoyed it . I enjoyed my trip .
07:46	I enjoyed dinner . I enjoyed being care , enjoyed
07:52	one More . When did we meet for the first
07:55	time ? Do you remember which month ? The three
08:00	of Us ? When did we start our lessons ?
08:04	Whoa . Through april or March ? April a long
08:09	time ago . Right . I think we started at
08:15	the end of March . Maybe a maybe the end
08:19	of March . Yeah . Let's say March . Okay
08:23	, started start started . Yeah . New category .
08:31	New group . Yes . Oh , started started .
08:37	What happened now ? Start started now . I have
08:43	two syllables started . I don't say turn lid opened
08:49	, livid open . Well opened has two syllables .
08:52	But let's look at live and love lived loved and
08:59	with opened and turned . I don't say opened it
09:02	turn it's different . If it's one syllable you add
09:08	an E . D . It stays one syllable .
09:11	If it's two syllables and you add E . D
09:14	. It stays two syllables . But what does that
09:20	end with teeth ? And so when you end with
09:25	a . T . We get one more syllable .
09:29	Start started . Start started . Because . Yeah .
09:35	Okay . And there can be more . Oh here's
09:38	a good one visit . Right . Let's say you
09:45	went to new york . You can and you saw
09:47	relatives . Right ? You saw some family . So
09:50	you visited , you've visited some relatives that ends with
09:56	a T visited . We talked about Britney and john
10:01	and how they got married . We could also say
10:04	they married got married is more conversational but you can
10:09	also use marry as a verb . And what happens
10:15	when you write it ? You add you change the
10:20	wide to an eye and add the E . D
10:23	. But it sounds like enjoyed married right ends with
10:29	a vowel . We add E . D . Okay
10:33	so how many groups we have ? We have these
10:36	verbs voiceless . It will end with a . T
10:40	. Sound so repeat after me . Liked liked liked
10:44	liked worked , worked , worked , worked , helped
10:50	, helped , helped , happens , jumped , jumped
10:55	, jumped jump . It's now we have these verbs
10:58	that end with the voice continent . The head sounds
11:01	like a . D . D . Opened open ,
11:05	opened , opened turned 30 minutes turned turn it and
11:13	be careful not to say turn it and not turned
11:16	up but turn turn turn . Yeah . So you
11:23	say the deep it don't add turn duck turn turned
11:27	okay . Lived lives again but not live it .
11:32	Live leave live live loved loved loved good right .
11:43	You don't want love it loved and not loved loved
11:49	. I loved when you have a word after it
11:53	then you can keep going like I loved it .
11:56	I loved it . Did you like the movie ?
12:00	I loved it . I loved it . I love
12:03	it . Yeah I left it or I liked it
12:07	. When you end with a vowel we add the
12:09	E . D . And it sounds like a d
12:12	married married married married enjoyed enjoyed enjoyed enjoyed the same
12:20	thing you could say . Did you like it ?
12:21	I enjoyed it . I really enjoyed it but I
12:25	really enjoyed it . I really enjoy enjoy and you
12:30	enjoyed it enjoy because it ends with the D .
12:34	Sound . You're going to connect it to the next
12:38	word . I really enjoyed it . I really enjoy
12:43	today . I enjoy it but yesterday I enjoyed it
12:47	. I enjoyed it . Yes enjoyed it . You
12:50	have the Dit enjoyed it . I enjoyed it .
12:54	I really enjoyed it . I really enjoy it ,
12:57	enjoyed it , enjoyed it . Yes . Joy that
13:02	stuff like it . I really enjoyed it . I
13:05	really enjoy it enjoyed it . I enjoyed it .
13:10	Yeah . Really if it's easier to go slow or
13:13	do it but you can still speak naturally . I
13:15	really enjoyed it . Really enjoy it enjoyed it .
13:19	I enjoyed it . Really enjoyed it . Okay and
13:24	then we have these verbs that add an extra syllable
13:27	. Um I started the lesson started , started I
13:32	started the lesson I started doing started started started side
13:38	of it . Start started I started I started dinner
13:44	. I start I started you started on a what's
13:49	happening start ends with the T . But many americans
13:53	are going to change that . It will sound very
13:56	much like A . D . Sound . So instead
13:59	of started you will hear started it sounds like started
14:06	. Dd started started started started we started in March
14:14	we started we started in March . We started in
14:20	March started visited visited . Uh , she visited relatives
14:28	. She visited relatives . Yeah . I visited family
14:32	, visits , family visited , visited , I visited
14:37	family . I visited family . You got it chief
14:44	. Listen tried how many syllables does that verb have
14:50	tried one repeat after me . I tried really hard
15:02	. Listen again guided how many syllables guided . Two
15:13	repeat . She guided me . Let's see if you
15:20	understand the rules . Answing 10 questions . What's the
15:26	past tense of fake baked ? What's the past tense
15:35	of smile ? Yeah . Smiled . What's the past
15:45	tense of play played . Yeah . What's the past
15:54	tense of change changed ? Yeah . What's the past
16:04	tense of expect Yeah , expected . What's the past
16:14	tense of cry cried . Yeah . And the past
16:22	tense of Kerry carried what's the past tense of move
16:36	moved . Yeah and the past tense of ask asked
16:49	and finally what's the past tense of complete mm completed
16:58	. Mhm . Yeah . Now let's see if Andrea
17:02	and flavia understand the rules . Yeah ladies I want
17:08	to add more words to this list but you help
17:12	me and tell me where the verbs go . Um
17:16	jim cook whole cook cooked cooked cook it right not
17:24	cook it cooked cooked where is that cooked ? Yeah
17:29	or does cooked go cooked ? Because what worked and
17:34	light cooked um wash Yeah becomes washed wash . Do
17:49	you hear what ? Nothing ? Right . No washed
17:55	put your hand washing . A there's a difference between
18:04	put your hand here and feel the difference when they're
18:09	two different sounds washed . Yeah so S . H
18:15	. Is voiceless washed like I washed my hair and
18:19	washed my hands . Um MS Miss it ? Miss
18:26	not mrs missed missed missed missed M . I .
18:32	S . S miss missed miss miss miss Miss uh
18:42	Miss . Excellent . Yes . Okay mm I missed
18:47	I missed you . I missed you . I really
18:50	missed you or I missed class I missed . Okay
18:55	. Show short . Oh you feel something right ?
19:03	Oh showed it's voiced because think oh is a vowel
19:11	sound you said it correctly ? Right . Oh is
19:15	a vowel like mary and joy ? Show ends with
19:21	a vowel sound showed oh oh it's a vowel sound
19:29	that's voiced . It's gonna sound like a D .
19:31	Showed . Um This is when you can have a
19:36	little bit of fun and come up with this story
19:39	. Uh huh . A group of give me a
19:44	number . A small number . I'm fine . Okay
19:48	. A group of Mhm . Five cats lived together
20:00	. Name a place . Mhm . A store melton
20:08	. Please pour in a store . The store .
20:11	Well , here's one more for let's add this .
20:14	This is good . What do stores do ? Mhm
20:19	. They sell things , What happens to sell in
20:22	the past sold very good . S . O .
20:27	LG sword the store sold . What ? What did
20:35	they sell ? A that's a that's a star .
20:47	So uh furniture , blankets ? Yes . All clothes
20:54	, clothes or cats ? Yeah , brazil has once
21:01	four and make it . And what did the people's
21:08	uh damn search . It's clear uh clothes in the
21:15	cat . But the clothes . Yeah . A story
21:23	. Okay , let's change the store sold like clothing
21:28	, clothes and clothes . Okay , or or blanket
21:34	towels . Okay , well , in our story ,
21:37	let's say it's so closed . Okay . Still close
21:42	the cats . What happens to want ? Wanted and
21:48	look , it goes over here in this group .
21:50	Wanted wanted wanted to syllables the cats wanted to help
21:58	. Mhm . Um They , I think you know
22:05	some of these already . What happens with put .
22:09	Yeah , it stays the same , correct . Uh
22:13	huh . You can say put there for I think
22:18	we also did this Fine leave becomes left left good
22:25	. We can use either verb here and say they
22:30	put their fur everywhere . They left their fur everywhere
22:36	past tense . Of . Think they thought thoughts .
22:41	They thought this was helpful here . We have share
22:53	air . Air shared . It's a voiced sound air
23:01	. It's like a vow sound shared . So it
23:05	sends with a D . They shared there pretty for
23:14	they shared their pretty for with all the customers ,
23:25	customers . What happens to wash , washed , washed
23:33	, the customers washed . Yeah , the clothes at
23:40	home . Of course . That's our story . Okay
23:46	. A group of five cats live together in a
23:49	store . The store sold clothes . The cats wanted
23:53	to help . They left their fur everywhere . They
23:56	thought this was helpful . They shared their pretty for
24:00	with all the customers . The customers washed the clothes
24:03	at home . Of course . Okay . I'm gonna
24:07	say it again and I'm going to leave out all
24:10	the verbs you will help me . Okay because I
24:12	want to hear your pronunciation . Okay . A group
24:16	of five cats . Okay . Together in a store
24:21	, the store , salt clothes . The cats wanted
24:25	to help . They left their fur everywhere . They
24:30	thought this was helpful . They shut shared , shared
24:37	, shared , they shared their pretty for with all
24:39	the customers . The customers wash washed , washed ,
24:45	washed the clothes at home . Of course . Okay
24:47	. Be careful with washed . So we don't have
24:50	wash it washed , washed , washed and it sounds
24:54	like a t washed , washed , washed , washed
24:58	. They washed the clothes , they washed the clothes
25:02	, they washed the clothes . They washed clothes .
25:05	Very good because those are a lot of T .
25:07	Sounds and th sounds you can practice more on your
25:11	own . Retell the story about the cats here are
25:15	the verbs you need Listen to the story one more
25:23	time , ladies . I'll read one more time listen
25:28	and I'll ask you questions . Okay A group of
25:31	five cats live together in a store . The stores
25:35	sold clothes . The cats wanted to help . They
25:38	left their fur everywhere . They thought this was helpful
25:42	. They shared their pretty for with all the customers
25:46	. The customers washed the clothes at home . Of
25:48	course . How many cats lived in the store ?
25:55	Mhm mm . 55 . Now give me the whole
25:59	sentence . five cats . 5 cats later understood in
26:06	the store . From the store lived in the store
26:09	. Um What did the store sell ? It's part
26:14	so quotes . That's very good . Yeah . What
26:20	did the cats want to do ? Uh The cats
26:26	wanted them Help . Wanted to help to help with
26:33	one . Did you always need to want to help
26:36	? Wanted to help ? Wanted to help help help
26:43	? Where did they leave there for ? Where where
26:49	did they leave there for everywhere ? Now Give me
26:57	the whole sentence . They left their that that for
27:04	every where they left there for they left there for
27:10	everywhere everywhere . Why what did they think ? They
27:17	thought it and these help correct ? Be careful with
27:24	the th they thought they thought they thought they thought
27:28	this was helpful . This this was helpful . This
27:33	is a good story for th-2 . They thought they
27:39	thought this was helpful . They thought this was helpful
27:44	. They thought they thought they thought they thought uh
27:48	no you can say this . They thought this was
27:52	helpful . God they thought this was helpful . They
27:56	thought they thought this was helpful . They thought this
28:01	was helpful . Who did they share their for with
28:06	who they shared ? Uh They're pretty awful . Huh
28:14	? Mm . With who ? Uh We feel with
28:20	all the customers . With all the customers . What
28:23	did the customers do at home ? The the customer
28:29	washed , washed the clothes in the house . Yes
28:34	in their house or you stay at home at home
28:36	. They wash their clothes at home at home .
28:38	Of course . Note how I formed questions in the
28:43	simple past . Look which questions use a helping verb
28:58	. These ones the helping verb is dead . This
29:04	question is about the subject . The question word is
29:08	who we don't need a helping verb here for more
29:15	practice . You can make more questions in the simple
29:18	past . Mm . Okay that's all for now .
29:23	Was the lesson useful ? Please like and share this
29:26	video . As always . Thanks for watching and happy
29:30	studies . Mhm . Follow me on facebook and twitter
29:36	. Check out my videos on instagram and don't forget
29:41	to subscribe

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