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CCSS Practice Tests for Grades 3-8 Mathematics & ELA.

Subjects:

Mathematics

Common Core State Standard: 4.OA.1

Grade: 4

Subject: MATH

Domain: Operations & Algebraic Thinking

Theme: Use the four operations with whole numbers to solve problems

Standard Description: Interpret a multiplication equation as a comparison, e.g., interpret 35 = 5 x 7 as a statement that 35 is 5 times as many as 7 and 7 times as many as 5. Represent verbal statements of multiplicative comparisons as multiplication equations.

Common Core State Standard: 4.OA.2

Grade: 4

Subject: MATH

Domain: Operations & Algebraic Thinking

Theme: Use the four operations with whole numbers to solve problems

Standard Description: Multiply or divide to solve word problems involving multiplicative comparison, e.g., by using drawings and equations with a symbol for the unknown number to represent the problem, distinguishing multiplicative comparison from additive comparison.

Common Core State Standard: 4.OA.3

Grade: 4

Subject: MATH

Domain: Operations & Algebraic Thinking

Theme: Use the four operations with whole numbers to solve problems

Standard Description: Solve multistep word problems posed with whole numbers and having whole-number answers using the four operations, including problems in which remainders must be interpreted. Represent these problems using equations with a letter standing for the unknown quantity. Assess the reasonableness of answers using mental computation and estimation strategies including rounding.

Common Core State Standard: 4.OA.4

Grade: 4

Subject: MATH

Domain: Operations & Algebraic Thinking

Theme: Gain familiarity with factors and multiples

Standard Description: Find all factor pairs for a whole number in the range 1-100. Recognize that a whole number is a multiple of each of its factors. Determine whether a given whole number in the range 1-100 is a multiple of a given one-digit number. Determine whether a given whole number in the range 1-100 is prime or composite.

Common Core State Standard: 4.OA.5

Grade: 4

Subject: MATH

Domain: Operations & Algebraic Thinking

Theme: Generate and analyze patterns

Standard Description: Generate a number or shape pattern that follows a given rule. Identify apparent features of the pattern that were not explicit in the rule itself. For example, given the rule

Common Core State Standard: 4.NBT.1

Grade: 4

Subject: MATH

Domain: Number & Operations in Base Ten

Theme: Generalize place value understanding for multi-digit whole numbers

Standard Description: Recognize that in a multi-digit whole number, a digit in one place represents ten times what it represents in the place to its right. For example, recognize that 700

Common Core State Standard: 4.NBT.2

Grade: 4

Subject: MATH

Domain: Number & Operations in Base Ten

Theme: Generalize place value understanding for multi-digit whole numbers

Standard Description: Read and write multi-digit whole numbers using base-ten numerals, number names, and expanded form. Compare two multi-digit numbers based on meanings of the digits in each place, using >, =, and < symbols to record the results of comparisons. (Grade 4 expectations in this domain are limited to whole numbers less than or equal to 1,000,000.)

Common Core State Standard: 4.NBT.3

Grade: 4

Subject: MATH

Domain: Number & Operations in Base Ten

Theme: Generalize place value understanding for multi-digit whole numbers

Standard Description: Use place value understanding to round multi-digit whole numbers to any place. (Grade 4 expectations in this domain are limited to whole numbers less than or equal to 1,000,000.)

Common Core State Standard: 4.NBT.4

Grade: 4

Subject: MATH

Domain: Number & Operations in Base Ten

Theme: Use place value understanding and properties of operations to perform multi-digit arithmetic

Standard Description: Fluently add and subtract multi-digit whole numbers using the standard algorithm. (Grade 4 expectations in this domain are limited to whole numbers less than or equal to 1,000,000. A range of algorithms may be used.)

Common Core State Standard: 4.NBT.5

Grade: 4

Subject: MATH

Domain: Number & Operations in Base Ten

Theme: Use place value understanding and properties of operations to perform multi-digit arithmetic

Standard Description: Multiply a whole number of up to four digits by a one-digit whole number, and multiply two two-digit numbers, using strategies based on place value and the properties of operations. Illustrate and explain the calculation by using equations, rectangular arrays, and/or area models. (Grade 4 expectations in this domain are limited to whole numbers less than or equal to 1,000,000. A range of algorithms may be used.)

Common Core State Standard: 4.NBT.6

Grade: 4

Subject: MATH

Domain: Number & Operations in Base Ten

Theme: Use place value understanding and properties of operations to perform multi-digit arithmetic

Standard Description: Find whole-number quotients and remainders with up to four-digit dividends and one-digit divisors, using strategies based on place value, the properties of operations, and/or the relationship between multiplication and division. Illustrate and explain the calculation by using equations, rectangular arrays, and/or area models. (Grade 4 expectations in this domain are limited to whole numbers less than or equal to 1,000,000. A range of algorithms may be used.)

Common Core State Standard: 4.NF.1

Grade: 4

Subject: MATH

Domain: Number & Operations - Fractions

Theme: Extend understanding of fraction equivalence and ordering

Standard Description: Explain why a fraction a/b is equivalent to a fraction (n

Common Core State Standard: 4.NF.2

Grade: 4

Subject: MATH

Domain: Number & Operations - Fractions

Theme: Extend understanding of fraction equivalence and ordering

Standard Description: Compare two fractions with different numerators and different denominators, e.g., by creating common denominators or numerators, or by comparing to a benchmark fraction such as 1/2. Recognize that comparisons are valid only when the two fractions refer to the same whole. Record the results of comparisons with symbols >, =, or <, and justify the conclusions, e.g., by using a visual fraction model. (Grade 4 expectations in this domain are limited to fractions with denominators 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, and 100.)

Common Core State Standard: 4.NF.3

Grade: 4

Subject: MATH

Domain: Number & Operations - Fractions

Theme: Build fractions from unit fractions by applying and extending previous understandings of operations on whole numbers

Standard Description: Understand a fraction a/b with a > 1 as a sum of fractions 1/b. (Grade 4 expectations in this domain are limited to fractions with denominators 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, and 100.)

Common Core State Standard: 4.NF.3.A

Grade: 4

Subject: MATH

Domain: Number & Operations - Fractions

Theme: Build fractions from unit fractions by applying and extending previous understandings of operations on whole numbers

Standard Description: Understand addition and subtraction of fractions as joining and separating parts referring to the same whole.

Common Core State Standard: 4.NF.3.B

Grade: 4

Subject: MATH

Domain: Number & Operations - Fractions

Theme: Build fractions from unit fractions by applying and extending previous understandings of operations on whole numbers

Standard Description: Decompose a fraction into a sum of fractions with the same denominator in more than one way, recording each decomposition by an equation. Justify decompositions, e.g., by using a visual fraction model. Examples: 3/8 = 1/8 + 1/8 + 1/8 ; 3/8 = 1/8 + 2/8 ; 2 1/8 = 1 + 1 + 1/8 = 8/8 + 8/8 + 1/8.

Common Core State Standard: 4.NF.3.C

Grade: 4

Subject: MATH

Domain: Number & Operations - Fractions

Theme: Build fractions from unit fractions by applying and extending previous understandings of operations on whole numbers

Standard Description: Add and subtract mixed numbers with like denominators, e.g., by replacing each mixed number with an equivalent fraction, and/or by using properties of operations and the relationship between addition and subtraction.

Common Core State Standard: 4.NF.3.D

Grade: 4

Subject: MATH

Domain: Number & Operations - Fractions

Theme: Build fractions from unit fractions by applying and extending previous understandings of operations on whole numbers

Standard Description: Solve word problems involving addition and subtraction of fractions referring to the same whole and having like denominators, e.g., by using visual fraction models and equations to represent the problem.

Common Core State Standard: 4.NF.4

Grade: 4

Subject: MATH

Domain: Number & Operations - Fractions

Theme: Build fractions from unit fractions by applying and extending previous understandings of operations on whole numbers

Standard Description: Apply and extend previous understandings of multiplication to multiply a fraction by a whole number. (Grade 4 expectations in this domain are limited to fractions with denominators 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, and 100.)

Common Core State Standard: 4.NF.4.A

Grade: 4

Subject: MATH

Domain: Number & Operations - Fractions

Theme: Build fractions from unit fractions by applying and extending previous understandings of operations on whole numbers

Standard Description: Understand a fraction a/b as a multiple of 1/b. For example, use a visual fraction model to represent 5/4 as the product 5

Common Core State Standard: 4.NF.4.B

Grade: 4

Subject: MATH

Domain: Number & Operations - Fractions

Theme: Build fractions from unit fractions by applying and extending previous understandings of operations on whole numbers

Standard Description: Understand a multiple of a/b as a multiple of 1/b, and use this understanding to multiply a fraction by a whole number. For example, use a visual fraction model to express 3

Common Core State Standard: 4.NF.4.C

Grade: 4

Subject: MATH

Domain: Number & Operations - Fractions

Theme: Build fractions from unit fractions by applying and extending previous understandings of operations on whole numbers

Standard Description: Solve word problems involving multiplication of a fraction by a whole number, e.g., by using visual fraction models and equations to represent the problem. For example, if each person at a party will eat 3/8 of a pound of roast beef, and there will be 5 people at the party, how many pounds of roast beef will be needed? Between what two whole numbers does your answer lie?

Common Core State Standard: 4.NF.5

Grade: 4

Subject: MATH

Domain: Number & Operations - Fractions

Theme: Understand decimal notation for fractions, and compare decimal fractions

Standard Description: Express a fraction with denominator 10 as an equivalent fraction with denominator 100, and use this technique to add two fractions with respective denominators 10 and 100. For example, express 3/10 as 30/100 and add 3/10 + 4/100 = 34/100. (Students who can generate equivalent fractions can develop strategies for adding fractions with unlike denominators in general. But addition and subtraction with unlike denominators in general is not a requirement at this grade.) (Grade 4 expectations in this domain are limited to fractions with denominators 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, and 100.)

Common Core State Standard: 4.NF.6

Grade: 4

Subject: MATH

Domain: Number & Operations - Fractions

Theme: Understand decimal notation for fractions, and compare decimal fractions

Standard Description: Use decimal notation for fractions with denominators 10 or 100. For example, rewrite 0.62 as 62/100 ; describe a length as 0.62 meters; locate 0.62 on a number line diagram. (Grade 4 expectations in this domain are limited to fractions with denominators 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, and 100.)

Common Core State Standard: 4.NF.7

Grade: 4

Subject: MATH

Domain: Number & Operations - Fractions

Theme: Understand decimal notation for fractions, and compare decimal fractions

Standard Description: Compare two decimals to hundredths by reasoning about their size. Recognize that comparisons comparisons are valid only when two decimals refer to the same whole. Record the results of comparisons with the symbols >, =, or <, and justify the conclusions, e.g., by using a visual model. (Grade 4 expectations in this domain are limited to fractions with denominators 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, and 100.)

Common Core State Standard: 4.MD.1

Grade: 4

Subject: MATH

Domain: Measurement & Data

Theme: Solve problems involving measurement and conversion of measurements from a larger unit to a smaller unit

Standard Description: Know relative sizes of measurement units within one system of units including km, m, cm; kg, g; lb, oz.; l, ml; hr, min, sec. Within a single system of measurement, express measurements in a larger unit in terms of a smaller unit. Record measurement equivalents in a two-column table. For example: Know that 1 ft is 12 times as long as 1 in. Express the length of a 4 ft snake as 48 in. Generate a conversion table for feet and inches listing the number pairs (1, 12), (2, 24), (3, 36),

Common Core State Standard: 4.MD.2

Grade: 4

Subject: MATH

Domain: Measurement & Data

Theme: Solve problems involving measurement and conversion of measurements from a larger unit to a smaller unit

Standard Description: Use the four operations to solve word problems involving distances, intervals of time, liquid volumes, masses of objects, and money, including problems involving simple fractions or decimals, and problems that require expressing measurements given in a larger unit in terms of a smaller unit. Represent measurement quantities using diagrams such as number line diagrams that feature a measurement scale.

Common Core State Standard: 4.MD.3

Grade: 4

Subject: MATH

Domain: Measurement & Data

Theme: Solve problems involving measurement and conversion of measurements from a larger unit to a smaller unit

Standard Description: Apply the area and perimeter formulas for rectangles in real world and mathematical problems. For example, find the width of a rectangular room given the area of the flooring and the length, by viewing the area formula as a multiplication equation with an unknown factor.

Common Core State Standard: 4.MD.4

Grade: 4

Subject: MATH

Domain: Measurement & Data

Theme: Represent and interpret data

Standard Description: Make a line plot to display a data set of measurements in fractions of a unit (1/2, 1/4, 1/8). Solve problems involving addition and subtraction of fractions by using information presented in line plots. For example, from a line plot find and interpret the difference in length between the longest and shortest specimens in an insect collection.

Common Core State Standard: 4.MD.5

Grade: 4

Subject: MATH

Domain: Measurement & Data

Theme: Geometric measurement: understand concepts of angle and measure angles

Standard Description: Recognize angles as geometric shapes that are formed wherever two rays share a common endpoint, and understand concepts of angle measurement.

Common Core State Standard: 4.MD.5.A

Grade: 4

Subject: MATH

Domain: Measurement & Data

Theme: Geometric measurement: understand concepts of angle and measure angles

Standard Description: An angle is measured with reference to a circle with its center at the common endpoint of the rays, by considering the fraction of the circular arc between the points where the two rays intersect the circle. An angle that turns through 1/360 of a circle is called a

Common Core State Standard: 4.MD.5.B

Grade: 4

Subject: MATH

Domain: Measurement & Data

Theme: Geometric measurement: understand concepts of angle and measure angles

Standard Description: An angle that turns through n one-degree angles is said to have an angle measure of n degrees.

Common Core State Standard: 4.MD.6

Grade: 4

Subject: MATH

Domain: Measurement & Data

Theme: Geometric measurement: understand concepts of angle and measure angles

Standard Description: Measure angles in whole-number degrees using a protractor. Sketch angles of specified measure.

Common Core State Standard: 4.MD.7

Grade: 4

Subject: MATH

Domain: Measurement & Data

Theme: Geometric measurement: understand concepts of angle and measure angles

Standard Description: Recognize angle measure as additive. When an angle is decomposed into non-overlapping parts, the angle measure of the whole is the sum of the angle measures of the parts. Solve addition and subtraction problems to find unknown angles on a diagram in real world and mathematical problems, e.g., by using an equation with a symbol for the unknown angle measure.

Common Core State Standard: 4.G.1

Grade: 4

Subject: MATH

Domain: Geometry

Theme: Draw and identify lines and angles, and classify shapes by properties of their lines and angles

Standard Description: Draw points, lines, line segments, rays, angles (right, acute, obtuse), and perpendicular and parallel lines. Identify these in two-dimensional figures.

Common Core State Standard: 4.G.2

Grade: 4

Subject: MATH

Domain: Geometry

Theme: Draw and identify lines and angles, and classify shapes by properties of their lines and angles

Standard Description: Classify two-dimensional figures based on the presence or absence of parallel or perpendicular lines, or the presence or absence of angles of a specified size. Recognize right triangles as a category, and identify right triangles.

Common Core State Standard: 4.G.3

Grade: 4

Subject: MATH

Domain: Geometry

Theme: Draw and identify lines and angles, and classify shapes by properties of their lines and angles

Standard Description: Recognize a line of symmetry for a two-dimensional figure as a line across the figure such that the figure can be folded along the line into matching parts. Identify line-symmetric figures and draw lines of symmetry.

Common Core State Standard: 4.OA.A.1

Grade: 4

Subject: MATH

Domain: Operations & Algebraic Thinking

Theme: Use the four operations with whole numbers to solve problems

Standard Description: Interpret a multiplication equation as a comparison, e.g., interpret 35 = 5 x 7 as a statement that 35 is 5 times as many as 7 and 7 times as many as 5. Represent verbal statements of multiplicative comparisons as multiplication equations.

Common Core State Standard: 4.OA.A.2

Grade: 4

Subject: MATH

Domain: Operations & Algebraic Thinking

Theme: Use the four operations with whole numbers to solve problems

Standard Description: Multiply or divide to solve word problems involving multiplicative comparison, e.g., by using drawings and equations with a symbol for the unknown number to represent the problem, distinguishing multiplicative comparison from additive comparison.

Common Core State Standard: 4.OA.A.3

Grade: 4

Subject: MATH

Domain: Operations & Algebraic Thinking

Theme: Use the four operations with whole numbers to solve problems

Standard Description: Solve multistep word problems posed with whole numbers and having whole-number answers using the four operations, including problems in which remainders must be interpreted. Represent these problems using equations with a letter standing for the unknown quantity. Assess the reasonableness of answers using mental computation and estimation strategies including rounding.

Common Core State Standard: 4.OA.B.4

Grade: 4

Subject: MATH

Domain: Operations & Algebraic Thinking

Theme: Gain familiarity with factors and multiples

Standard Description: Find all factor pairs for a whole number in the range 1-100. Recognize that a whole number is a multiple of each of its factors. Determine whether a given whole number in the range 1-100 is a multiple of a given one-digit number. Determine whether a given whole number in the range 1-100 is prime or composite.

Common Core State Standard: 4.OA.C.5

Grade: 4

Subject: MATH

Domain: Operations & Algebraic Thinking

Theme: Generate and analyze patterns

Standard Description: Generate a number or shape pattern that follows a given rule. Identify apparent features of the pattern that were not explicit in the rule itself. For example, given the rule "Add 3" and the starting number 1, generate terms in the resulting sequence and observe that the terms appear to alternate between odd and even numbers. Explain informally why the numbers will continue to alternate in this way.

Common Core State Standard: 4.NF.A.1

Grade: 4

Subject: MATH

Domain: Number & Operations - Fractions

Theme: Extend understanding of fraction equivalence and ordering

Standard Description: Explain why a fraction a/b is equivalent to a fraction (n × a)/(n × b) by using visual fraction models, with attention to how the number and size of the parts differ even though the two fractions themselves are the same size. Use this principle to recognize and generate equivalent fractions. (Grade 4 expectations in this domain are limited to fractions with denominators 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, and 100.)

Common Core State Standard: 4.NF.A.2

Grade: 4

Subject: MATH

Domain: Number & Operations - Fractions

Theme: Extend understanding of fraction equivalence and ordering

Standard Description: Compare two fractions with different numerators and different denominators, e.g., by creating common denominators or numerators, or by comparing to a benchmark fraction such as 1/2. Recognize that comparisons are valid only when the two fractions refer to the same whole. Record the results of comparisons with symbols >, =, or <, and justify the conclusions, e.g., by using a visual fraction model. (Grade 4 expectations in this domain are limited to fractions with denominators 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, and 100.)

Common Core State Standard: 4.NF.B.3.D

Grade: 4

Subject: MATH

Domain: Number & Operations - Fractions

Theme: Build fractions from unit fractions by applying and extending previous understandings of operations on whole numbers

Standard Description: Solve word problems involving addition and subtraction of fractions referring to the same whole and having like denominators, e.g., by using visual fraction models and equations to represent the problem.

Common Core State Standard: 4.NF.B.3.C

Grade: 4

Subject: MATH

Domain: Number & Operations - Fractions

Theme: Build fractions from unit fractions by applying and extending previous understandings of operations on whole numbers

Standard Description: Add and subtract mixed numbers with like denominators, e.g., by replacing each mixed number with an equivalent fraction, and/or by using properties of operations and the relationship between addition and subtraction.

Common Core State Standard: 4.NF.B.3.B

Grade: 4

Subject: MATH

Domain: Number & Operations - Fractions

Theme: Build fractions from unit fractions by applying and extending previous understandings of operations on whole numbers

Standard Description: Decompose a fraction into a sum of fractions with the same denominator in more than one way, recording each decomposition by an equation. Justify decompositions, e.g., by using a visual fraction model. Examples: 3/8 = 1/8 + 1/8 + 1/8 ; 3/8 = 1/8 + 2/8 ; 2 1/8 = 1 + 1 + 1/8 = 8/8 + 8/8 + 1/8.

Common Core State Standard: 4.NF.B.3

Grade: 4

Subject: MATH

Domain: Number & Operations - Fractions

Theme: Build fractions from unit fractions by applying and extending previous understandings of operations on whole numbers

Standard Description: Understand a fraction a/b with a > 1 as a sum of fractions 1/b. (Grade 4 expectations in this domain are limited to fractions with denominators 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, and 100.)

Common Core State Standard: 4.NF.B.3.A

Grade: 4

Subject: MATH

Domain: Number & Operations - Fractions

Theme: Build fractions from unit fractions by applying and extending previous understandings of operations on whole numbers

Standard Description: Understand addition and subtraction of fractions as joining and separating parts referring to the same whole.

Common Core State Standard: 4.NF.B.4.C

Grade: 4

Subject: MATH

Domain: Number & Operations - Fractions

Theme: Build fractions from unit fractions by applying and extending previous understandings of operations on whole numbers

Standard Description: Solve word problems involving multiplication of a fraction by a whole number, e.g., by using visual fraction models and equations to represent the problem. For example, if each person at a party will eat 3/8 of a pound of roast beef, and there will be 5 people at the party, how many pounds of roast beef will be needed? Between what two whole numbers does your answer lie?

Common Core State Standard: 4.NF.B.4

Grade: 4

Subject: MATH

Domain: Number & Operations - Fractions

Theme: Build fractions from unit fractions by applying and extending previous understandings of operations on whole numbers

Standard Description: Apply and extend previous understandings of multiplication to multiply a fraction by a whole number. (Grade 4 expectations in this domain are limited to fractions with denominators 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, and 100.)

Common Core State Standard: 4.NF.B.4.A

Grade: 4

Subject: MATH

Domain: Number & Operations - Fractions

Theme: Build fractions from unit fractions by applying and extending previous understandings of operations on whole numbers

Standard Description: Understand a fraction a/b as a multiple of 1/b. For example, use a visual fraction model to represent 5/4 as the product 5 × (1/4), recording the conclusion by the equation 5/4 = 5 × (1/4).

Common Core State Standard: 4.NF.B.4.B

Grade: 4

Subject: MATH

Domain: Number & Operations - Fractions

Theme: Build fractions from unit fractions by applying and extending previous understandings of operations on whole numbers

Standard Description: Understand a multiple of a/b as a multiple of 1/b, and use this understanding to multiply a fraction by a whole number. For example, use a visual fraction model to express 3 × (2/5) as 6 × (1/5), recognizing this product as 6/5. (In general, n × (a/b) = (n × a)/b.)

Common Core State Standard: 4.NF.C.5

Grade: 4

Subject: MATH

Domain: Number & Operations - Fractions

Theme: Understand decimal notation for fractions, and compare decimal fractions

Standard Description: Express a fraction with denominator 10 as an equivalent fraction with denominator 100, and use this technique to add two fractions with respective denominators 10 and 100. For example, express 3/10 as 30/100 and add 3/10 + 4/100 = 34/100. (Students who can generate equivalent fractions can develop strategies for adding fractions with unlike denominators in general. But addition and subtraction with unlike denominators in general is not a requirement at this grade.) (Grade 4 expectations in this domain are limited to fractions with denominators 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, and 100.)

Common Core State Standard: 4.NF.C.6

Grade: 4

Subject: MATH

Domain: Number & Operations - Fractions

Theme: Understand decimal notation for fractions, and compare decimal fractions

Standard Description: Use decimal notation for fractions with denominators 10 or 100. For example, rewrite 0.62 as 62/100 ; describe a length as 0.62 meters; locate 0.62 on a number line diagram. (Grade 4 expectations in this domain are limited to fractions with denominators 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, and 100.)

Common Core State Standard: 4.NF.C.7

Grade: 4

Subject: MATH

Domain: Number & Operations - Fractions

Theme: Understand decimal notation for fractions, and compare decimal fractions

Standard Description: Compare two decimals to hundredths by reasoning about their size. Recognize that comparisons comparisons are valid only when two decimals refer to the same whole. Record the results of comparisons with the symbols >, =, or <, and justify the conclusions, e.g., by using a visual model. (Grade 4 expectations in this domain are limited to fractions with denominators 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, and 100.)

Common Core State Standard: 4.NBT.A.1

Grade: 4

Subject: MATH

Domain: Number & Operations in Base Ten

Theme: Generalize place value understanding for multi-digit whole numbers

Standard Description: Recognize that in a multi-digit whole number, a digit in one place represents ten times what it represents in the place to its right. For example, recognize that 700 ÷ 70 = 10 by applying concepts of place value and division. (Grade 4 expectations in this domain are limited to whole numbers less than or equal to 1,000,000.)

Common Core State Standard: 4.NBT.A.2

Grade: 4

Subject: MATH

Domain: Number & Operations in Base Ten

Theme: Generalize place value understanding for multi-digit whole numbers

Standard Description: Read and write multi-digit whole numbers using base-ten numerals, number names, and expanded form. Compare two multi-digit numbers based on meanings of the digits in each place, using >, =, and < symbols to record the results of comparisons. (Grade 4 expectations in this domain are limited to whole numbers less than or equal to 1,000,000.)

Common Core State Standard: 4.NBT.A.3

Grade: 4

Subject: MATH

Domain: Number & Operations in Base Ten

Theme: Generalize place value understanding for multi-digit whole numbers

Standard Description: Use place value understanding to round multi-digit whole numbers to any place. (Grade 4 expectations in this domain are limited to whole numbers less than or equal to 1,000,000.)

Common Core State Standard: 4.NBT.B.4

Grade: 4

Subject: MATH

Domain: Number & Operations in Base Ten

Theme: Use place value understanding and properties of operations to perform multi-digit arithmetic

Standard Description: Fluently add and subtract multi-digit whole numbers using the standard algorithm. (Grade 4 expectations in this domain are limited to whole numbers less than or equal to 1,000,000. A range of algorithms may be used.)

Common Core State Standard: 4.NBT.B.5

Grade: 4

Subject: MATH

Domain: Number & Operations in Base Ten

Theme: Use place value understanding and properties of operations to perform multi-digit arithmetic

Standard Description: Multiply a whole number of up to four digits by a one-digit whole number, and multiply two two-digit numbers, using strategies based on place value and the properties of operations. Illustrate and explain the calculation by using equations, rectangular arrays, and/or area models. (Grade 4 expectations in this domain are limited to whole numbers less than or equal to 1,000,000. A range of algorithms may be used.)

Common Core State Standard: 4.NBT.B.6

Grade: 4

Subject: MATH

Domain: Number & Operations in Base Ten

Theme: Use place value understanding and properties of operations to perform multi-digit arithmetic

Standard Description: Find whole-number quotients and remainders with up to four-digit dividends and one-digit divisors, using strategies based on place value, the properties of operations, and/or the relationship between multiplication and division. Illustrate and explain the calculation by using equations, rectangular arrays, and/or area models. (Grade 4 expectations in this domain are limited to whole numbers less than or equal to 1,000,000. A range of algorithms may be used.)

Common Core State Standard: 4.MD.A.1

Grade: 4

Subject: MATH

Domain: Measurement & Data

Theme: Solve problems involving measurement and conversion of measurements from a larger unit to a smaller unit

Standard Description: Know relative sizes of measurement units within one system of units including km, m, cm; kg, g; lb, oz.; l, ml; hr, min, sec. Within a single system of measurement, express measurements in a larger unit in terms of a smaller unit. Record measurement equivalents in a two-column table. For example: Know that 1 ft is 12 times as long as 1 in. Express the length of a 4 ft snake as 48 in. Generate a conversion table for feet and inches listing the number pairs (1, 12), (2, 24), (3, 36), ….

Common Core State Standard: 4.MD.A.2

Grade: 4

Subject: MATH

Domain: Measurement & Data

Theme: Solve problems involving measurement and conversion of measurements from a larger unit to a smaller unit

Standard Description: Use the four operations to solve word problems involving distances, intervals of time, liquid volumes, masses of objects, and money, including problems involving simple fractions or decimals, and problems that require expressing measurements given in a larger unit in terms of a smaller unit. Represent measurement quantities using diagrams such as number line diagrams that feature a measurement scale.

Common Core State Standard: 4.MD.A.3

Grade: 4

Subject: MATH

Domain: Measurement & Data

Theme: Solve problems involving measurement and conversion of measurements from a larger unit to a smaller unit

Standard Description: Apply the area and perimeter formulas for rectangles in real world and mathematical problems. For example, find the width of a rectangular room given the area of the flooring and the length, by viewing the area formula as a multiplication equation with an unknown factor.

Common Core State Standard: 4.MD.B.4

Grade: 4

Subject: MATH

Domain: Measurement & Data

Theme: Represent and interpret data

Standard Description: Make a line plot to display a data set of measurements in fractions of a unit (1/2, 1/4, 1/8). Solve problems involving addition and subtraction of fractions by using information presented in line plots. For example, from a line plot find and interpret the difference in length between the longest and shortest specimens in an insect collection.

Common Core State Standard: 4.MD.C.5.A

Grade: 4

Subject: MATH

Domain: Measurement & Data

Theme: Geometric measurement: understand concepts of angle and measure angles

Standard Description: An angle is measured with reference to a circle with its center at the common endpoint of the rays, by considering the fraction of the circular arc between the points where the two rays intersect the circle. An angle that turns through 1/360 of a circle is called a "one-degree angle," and can be used to measure angles.

Common Core State Standard: 4.MD.C.5.B

Grade: 4

Subject: MATH

Domain: Measurement & Data

Theme: Geometric measurement: understand concepts of angle and measure angles

Standard Description: An angle that turns through n one-degree angles is said to have an angle measure of n degrees.

Common Core State Standard: 4.MD.C.5

Grade: 4

Subject: MATH

Domain: Measurement & Data

Theme: Geometric measurement: understand concepts of angle and measure angles

Standard Description: Recognize angles as geometric shapes that are formed wherever two rays share a common endpoint, and understand concepts of angle measurement.

Common Core State Standard: 4.MD.C.6

Grade: 4

Subject: MATH

Domain: Measurement & Data

Theme: Geometric measurement: understand concepts of angle and measure angles

Standard Description: Measure angles in whole-number degrees using a protractor. Sketch angles of specified measure.

Common Core State Standard: 4.MD.C.7

Grade: 4

Subject: MATH

Domain: Measurement & Data

Theme: Geometric measurement: understand concepts of angle and measure angles

Standard Description: Recognize angle measure as additive. When an angle is decomposed into non-overlapping parts, the angle measure of the whole is the sum of the angle measures of the parts. Solve addition and subtraction problems to find unknown angles on a diagram in real world and mathematical problems, e.g., by using an equation with a symbol for the unknown angle measure.

Common Core State Standard: 4.G.A.1

Grade: 4

Subject: MATH

Domain: Geometry

Theme: Draw and identify lines and angles, and classify shapes by properties of their lines and angles

Standard Description: Draw points, lines, line segments, rays, angles (right, acute, obtuse), and perpendicular and parallel lines. Identify these in two-dimensional figures.

Common Core State Standard: 4.G.A.2

Grade: 4

Subject: MATH

Domain: Geometry

Theme: Draw and identify lines and angles, and classify shapes by properties of their lines and angles

Standard Description: Classify two-dimensional figures based on the presence or absence of parallel or perpendicular lines, or the presence or absence of angles of a specified size. Recognize right triangles as a category, and identify right triangles.

Common Core State Standard: 4.G.A.3

Grade: 4

Subject: MATH

Domain: Geometry

Theme: Draw and identify lines and angles, and classify shapes by properties of their lines and angles

Standard Description: Recognize a line of symmetry for a two-dimensional figure as a line across the figure such that the figure can be folded along the line into matching parts. Identify line-symmetric figures and draw lines of symmetry.

Common Core State Standard: 4.CCSS.NSO.DS.1

Grade: 4

Subject: MATH

Domain: Number & Operations in Base Ten

Theme:

Standard Description:

Common Core State Standard: 4.CCSS.NSO.DS.2

Grade: 4

Subject: MATH

Domain: Number & Operations in Base Ten

Theme:

Standard Description:

Common Core State Standard: 4.CCSS.NSO.DS.3

Grade: 4

Subject: MATH

Domain: Number & Operations in Base Ten

Theme:

Standard Description:

Common Core State Standard: 4.CCSS.NSO.DS.4

Grade: 4

Subject: MATH

Domain: Number & Operations in Base Ten

Theme:

Standard Description:

Common Core State Standard: 4.CCSS.NSO.DS.5

Grade: 4

Subject: MATH

Domain: Number & Operations in Base Ten

Theme:

Standard Description:

Common Core State Standard: 4.CCSS.AR.DS.1

Grade: 4

Subject: MATH

Domain: Operations & Algebraic Thinking

Theme:

Standard Description:

Common Core State Standard: 4.CCSS.AR.DS.2

Grade: 4

Subject: MATH

Domain: Operations & Algebraic Thinking

Theme:

Standard Description:

Common Core State Standard: 4.CCSS.AR.DS.3

Grade: 4

Subject: MATH

Domain: Operations & Algebraic Thinking

Theme:

Standard Description:

Common Core State Standard: 4.CCSS.M.DS.1

Grade: 4

Subject: MATH

Domain: Measurement & Data

Theme:

Standard Description:

Common Core State Standard: 4.CCSS.GR.DS.1

Grade: 4

Subject: MATH

Domain: Geometry

Theme:

Standard Description:

Common Core State Standard: 4.CCSS.DP.DS.1

Grade: 4

Subject: MATH

Domain: Measurement & Data

Theme:

Standard Description:

English Language Arts

Common Core State Standard: RL.4.1

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Reading: Literature

Theme: Key Ideas and Details

Standard Description: Refer to details and examples in a text when explaining what the text says explicitly and when drawing inferences from the text.

Common Core State Standard: RL.4.2

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Reading: Literature

Theme: Key Ideas and Details

Standard Description: Determine a theme of a story, drama, or poem from details in the text; summarize the text.

Common Core State Standard: RL.4.3

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Reading: Literature

Theme: Key Ideas and Details

Standard Description: Describe in depth a character, setting, or event in a story or drama, drawing on specific details in the text (e.g., a character

Common Core State Standard: RL.4.4

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Reading: Literature

Theme: Craft and Structure

Standard Description: Determine the meaning of words and phrases as they are used in a text, including those that allude to significant characters found in mythology (e.g., Herculean).

Common Core State Standard: RL.4.5

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Reading: Literature

Theme: Craft and Structure

Standard Description: Explain major differences between poems, drama, and prose, and refer to the structural elements of poems (e.g., verse, rhythm, meter) and drama (e.g., casts of characters, setting descriptions, dialogue, stage directions) when writing or speaking about a text.

Common Core State Standard: RL.4.6

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Reading: Literature

Theme: Craft and Structure

Standard Description: Compare and contrast the point of view from which different stories are narrated, including the difference between first- and third-person narrations.

Common Core State Standard: RL.4.7

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Reading: Literature

Theme: Integration of Knowledge and Ideas

Standard Description: Make connections between the text of a story or drama and a visual or oral presentation of the text, identifying where each version reflects specific descriptions and directions in the text.

Common Core State Standard: RL.4.9

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Reading: Literature

Theme: Integration of Knowledge and Ideas

Standard Description: Compare and contrast the treatment of similar themes and topics (e.g., opposition of good and evil) and patterns of events (e.g., the quest) in stories, myths, and traditional literature from different cultures.

Common Core State Standard: RL.4.10

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Reading: Literature

Theme: Range of Reading and Complexity of Text

Standard Description: By the end of the year, read and comprehend literature, including stories, dramas, and poetry, in the grades 4

Common Core State Standard: RI.4.1

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Reading: Informational Text

Theme: Key Ideas and Details

Standard Description: Refer to details and examples in a text when explaining what the text says explicitly and when drawing inferences from the text.

Common Core State Standard: RI.4.2

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Reading: Informational Text

Theme: Key Ideas and Details

Standard Description: Determine the main idea of a text and explain how it is supported by key details; summarize the text.

Common Core State Standard: RI.4.3

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Reading: Informational Text

Theme: Key Ideas and Details

Standard Description: Explain events, procedures, ideas, or concepts in a historical, scientific, or technical text, including what happened and why, based on specific information in the text.

Common Core State Standard: RI.4.4

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Reading: Informational Text

Theme: Craft and Structure

Standard Description: Determine the meaning of general academic and domain-specific words or phrases in a text relevant to a grade 4 topic or subject area.

Common Core State Standard: RI.4.5

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Reading: Informational Text

Theme: Craft and Structure

Standard Description: Describe the overall structure (e.g., chronology, comparison, cause/effect, problem/solution) of events, ideas, concepts, or information in a text or part of a text.

Common Core State Standard: RI.4.6

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Reading: Informational Text

Theme: Craft and Structure

Standard Description: Compare and contrast a firsthand and secondhand account of the same event or topic; describe the differences in focus and the information provided.

Common Core State Standard: RI.4.7

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Reading: Informational Text

Theme: Integration of Knowledge and Ideas

Standard Description: Interpret information presented visually, orally, or quantitatively (e.g., in charts, graphs, diagrams, time lines, animations, or interactive elements on Web pages) and explain how the information contributes to an understanding of the text in which it appears.

Common Core State Standard: RI.4.8

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Reading: Informational Text

Theme: Integration of Knowledge and Ideas

Standard Description: Explain how an author uses reasons and evidence to support particular points in a text.

Common Core State Standard: RI.4.9

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Reading: Informational Text

Theme: Integration of Knowledge and Ideas

Standard Description: Integrate information from two texts on the same topic in order to write or speak about the subject knowledgeably.

Common Core State Standard: RI.4.10

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Reading: Informational Text

Theme: Range of Reading and Complexity of Text

Standard Description: By the end of year, read and comprehend informational texts, including history/social studies, science, and technical texts, in the grades 4

Common Core State Standard: W.4.1

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Writing Standards

Theme: Text Types and Purposes

Standard Description: Write opinion pieces on topics or texts, supporting a point of view with reasons and information.

Common Core State Standard: W.4.1.A

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Writing Standards

Theme: Text Types and Purposes

Standard Description: Introduce a topic or text clearly, state an opinion, and create an organizational structure in which related ideas are grouped to support the writer

Common Core State Standard: W.4.1.B

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Writing Standards

Theme: Text Types and Purposes

Standard Description: Provide reasons that are supported by facts and details.

Common Core State Standard: W.4.1.C

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Writing Standards

Theme: Text Types and Purposes

Standard Description: Link opinion and reasons using words and phrases (e.g., for instance, in order to, in addition).

Common Core State Standard: W.4.1.D

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Writing Standards

Theme: Text Types and Purposes

Standard Description: Provide a concluding statement or section related to the opinion presented.

Common Core State Standard: W.4.2

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Writing Standards

Theme: Text Types and Purposes

Standard Description: Write informative/explanatory texts to examine a topic and convey ideas and information clearly.

Common Core State Standard: W.4.2.A

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Writing Standards

Theme: Text Types and Purposes

Standard Description: Introduce a topic clearly and group related information in paragraphs and sections; include formatting (e.g., headings), illustrations, and multimedia when useful to aiding comprehension.

Common Core State Standard: W.4.2.B

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Writing Standards

Theme: Text Types and Purposes

Standard Description: Develop the topic with facts, definitions, concrete details, quotations, or other information and examples related to the topic.

Common Core State Standard: W.4.2.C

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Writing Standards

Theme: Text Types and Purposes

Standard Description: Link ideas within categories of information using words and phrases (e.g., another, for example, also, because).

Common Core State Standard: W.4.2.D

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Writing Standards

Theme: Text Types and Purposes

Standard Description: Use precise language and domain-specific vocabulary to inform about or explain the topic.

Common Core State Standard: W.4.2.E

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Writing Standards

Theme: Text Types and Purposes

Standard Description: Provide a concluding statement or section related to the information or explanation presented.

Common Core State Standard: W.4.3

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Writing Standards

Theme: Text Types and Purposes

Standard Description: Write narratives to develop real or imagined experiences or events using effective technique, descriptive details, and clear event sequences.

Common Core State Standard: W.4.3.A

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Writing Standards

Theme: Text Types and Purposes

Standard Description: Orient the reader by establishing a situation and introducing a narrator and/or characters; organize an event sequence that unfolds naturally.

Common Core State Standard: W.4.3.B

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Writing Standards

Theme: Text Types and Purposes

Standard Description: Use dialogue and description to develop experiences and events or show the responses of characters to situations.

Common Core State Standard: W.4.3.C

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Writing Standards

Theme: Text Types and Purposes

Standard Description: Use a variety of transitional words and phrases to manage the sequence of events.

Common Core State Standard: W.4.3.D

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Writing Standards

Theme: Text Types and Purposes

Standard Description: Use concrete words and phrases and sensory details to convey experiences and events precisely.

Common Core State Standard: W.4.3.E

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Writing Standards

Theme: Text Types and Purposes

Standard Description: Provide a conclusion that follows from the narrated experiences or events.

Common Core State Standard: W.4.4

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Writing Standards

Theme: Production and Distribution of Writing

Standard Description: Produce clear and coherent writing in which the development and organization are appropriate to task, purpose, and audience. (Grade-specific expectations for writing types are defined in standards 1

Common Core State Standard: W.4.5

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Writing Standards

Theme: Production and Distribution of Writing

Standard Description: With guidance and support from peers and adults, develop and strengthen writing as needed by planning, revising, and editing.(Editing for conventions should demonstrate command of Language standards 1

Common Core State Standard: W.4.6

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Writing Standards

Theme: Production and Distribution of Writing

Standard Description: With some guidance and support from adults, use technology, including the Internet, to produce and publish writing as well as to interact and collaborate with others; demonstrate sufficient command of keyboarding skills to type a minimum of one page in a single sitting.

Common Core State Standard: W.4.7

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Writing Standards

Theme: Research to Build and Present Knowledge

Standard Description: Conduct short research projects that build knowledge through investigation of different aspects of a topic.

Common Core State Standard: W.4.8

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Writing Standards

Theme: Research to Build and Present Knowledge

Standard Description: Recall relevant information from experiences or gather relevant information from print and digital sources; take notes and categorize information, and provide a list of sources.

Common Core State Standard: W.4.9

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Writing Standards

Theme: Research to Build and Present Knowledge

Standard Description: Draw evidence from literary or informational texts to support analysis, reflection, and research.

Common Core State Standard: W.4.9.A

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Writing Standards

Theme: Research to Build and Present Knowledge

Standard Description: Apply grade 4 Reading standards to literature (e.g.,

Common Core State Standard: W.4.9.B

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Writing Standards

Theme: Research to Build and Present Knowledge

Standard Description: Apply grade 4 Reading standards to informational texts (e.g.,

Common Core State Standard: W.4.10

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Writing Standards

Theme: Range of Writing

Standard Description: Write routinely over extended time frames (time for research, reflection, and revision) and shorter time frames (a single sitting or a day or two) for a range of discipline-specific tasks, purposes, and audiences.

Common Core State Standard: L.4.1

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Language

Theme: Conventions of Standard English

Standard Description: Demonstrate command of the conventions of standard English grammar and usage when writing or speaking.

Common Core State Standard: L.4.1.A

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Language

Theme: Conventions of Standard English

Standard Description: Use relative pronouns (who, whose, whom, which, that) and relative adverbs (where, when, why).

Common Core State Standard: L.4.1.B

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Language

Theme: Conventions of Standard English

Standard Description: Form and use the progressive (e.g., I was walking; I am walking; I will be walking) verb tenses.

Common Core State Standard: L.4.1.C

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Language

Theme: Conventions of Standard English

Standard Description: Use modal auxiliaries (e.g., can, may, must) to convey various conditions.

Common Core State Standard: L.4.1.D

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Language

Theme: Conventions of Standard English

Standard Description: Order adjectives within sentences according to conventional patterns (e.g., a small red bag rather than a red small bag).

Common Core State Standard: L.4.1.E

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Language

Theme: Conventions of Standard English

Standard Description: Form and use prepositional phrases.

Common Core State Standard: L.4.1.F

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Language

Theme: Conventions of Standard English

Standard Description: Produce complete sentences, recognizing and correcting inappropriate fragments and run-ons.*

Common Core State Standard: L.4.1.G

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Language

Theme: Conventions of Standard English

Standard Description: Correctly use frequently confused words (e.g., to, too, two; there, their).*

Common Core State Standard: L.4.2

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Language

Theme: Conventions of Standard English

Standard Description: Demonstrate command of the conventions of standard English capitalization, punctuation, and spelling when writing.

Common Core State Standard: L.4.2.A

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Language

Theme: Conventions of Standard English

Standard Description: Use correct capitalization.

Common Core State Standard: L.4.2.B

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Language

Theme: Conventions of Standard English

Standard Description: Use commas and quotation marks to mark direct speech and quotations from a text.

Common Core State Standard: L.4.2.C

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Language

Theme: Conventions of Standard English

Standard Description: Use a comma before a coordinating conjunction in a compound sentence.

Common Core State Standard: L.4.2.D

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Language

Theme: Conventions of Standard English

Standard Description: Spell grade-appropriate words correctly, consulting references as needed.

Common Core State Standard: L.4.3

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Language

Theme: Knowledge of Language

Standard Description: Use knowledge of language and its conventions when writing, speaking, reading, or listening.

Common Core State Standard: L.4.3.A

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Language

Theme: Knowledge of Language

Standard Description: Choose words and phrases to convey ideas precisely.*

Common Core State Standard: L.4.3.B

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Language

Theme: Knowledge of Language

Standard Description: Choose punctuation for effect.*

Common Core State Standard: L.4.3.C

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Language

Theme: Knowledge of Language

Standard Description: Differentiate between contexts that call for formal English (e.g., presenting ideas) and situations where informal discourse is appropriate (e.g., small-group discussion).

Common Core State Standard: L.4.4

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Language

Theme: Vocabulary Acquisition and Use

Standard Description: Determine or clarify the meaning of unknown and multiple-meaning words and phrases based on grade 4 reading and content, choosing flexibly from a range of strategies.

Common Core State Standard: L.4.4.A

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Language

Theme: Vocabulary Acquisition and Use

Standard Description: Use context (e.g., definitions, examples, or restatements in text) as a clue to the meaning of a word or phrase.

Common Core State Standard: L.4.4.B

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Language

Theme: Vocabulary Acquisition and Use

Standard Description: Use common, grade-appropriate Greek and Latin affixes and roots as clues to the meaning of a word (e.g., telegraph, photograph, autograph).

Common Core State Standard: L.4.4.C

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Language

Theme: Vocabulary Acquisition and Use

Standard Description: Consult reference materials (e.g., dictionaries, glossaries, thesauruses), both print and digital, to find the pronunciation and determine or clarify the precise meaning of key words and phrases.

Common Core State Standard: L.4.5

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Language

Theme: Vocabulary Acquisition and Use

Standard Description: Demonstrate understanding of figurative language, word relationships, and nuances in word meanings.

Common Core State Standard: L.4.5.A

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Language

Theme: Vocabulary Acquisition and Use

Standard Description: Explain the meaning of simple similes and metaphors (e.g., as pretty as a picture) in context.

Common Core State Standard: L.4.5.B

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Language

Theme: Vocabulary Acquisition and Use

Standard Description: Recognize and explain the meaning of common idioms, adages, and proverbs.

Common Core State Standard: L.4.5.C

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Language

Theme: Vocabulary Acquisition and Use

Standard Description: Demonstrate understanding of words by relating them to their opposites (antonyms) and to words with similar but not identical meanings (synonyms).

Common Core State Standard: L.4.6

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Language

Theme: Vocabulary Acquisition and Use

Standard Description: Acquire and use accurately grade-appropriate general academic and domain-specific words and phrases, including those that signal precise actions, emotions, or states of being (e.g., quizzed, whined, stammered) and that are basic to a particular topic (e.g., wildlife, conservation, and endangered when discussing animal preservation).

Common Core State Standard: RL.4.1

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Reading: Literature

Theme: Key Ideas and Details

Standard Description: Refer to details and examples in a text when explaining what the text says explicitly and when drawing inferences from the text.

Common Core State Standard: RL.4.2

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Reading: Literature

Theme: Key Ideas and Details

Standard Description: Determine a theme of a story, drama, or poem from details in the text; summarize the text.

Common Core State Standard: RL.4.3

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Reading: Literature

Theme: Key Ideas and Details

Standard Description: Describe in depth a character, setting, or event in a story or drama, drawing on specific details in the text (e.g., a character"s thoughts, words, or actions).

Common Core State Standard: RL.4.4

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Reading: Literature

Theme: Craft and Structure

Standard Description: Determine the meaning of words and phrases as they are used in a text, including those that allude to significant characters found in mythology (e.g., Herculean).

Common Core State Standard: RL.4.5

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Reading: Literature

Theme: Craft and Structure

Standard Description: Explain major differences between poems, drama, and prose, and refer to the structural elements of poems (e.g., verse, rhythm, meter) and drama (e.g., casts of characters, setting descriptions, dialogue, stage directions) when writing or speaking about a text.

Common Core State Standard: RL.4.6

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Reading: Literature

Theme: Craft and Structure

Standard Description: Compare and contrast the point of view from which different stories are narrated, including the difference between first- and third-person narrations.

Common Core State Standard: RL.4.7

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Reading: Literature

Theme: Integration of Knowledge and Ideas

Standard Description: Make connections between the text of a story or drama and a visual or oral presentation of the text, identifying where each version reflects specific descriptions and directions in the text.

Common Core State Standard: RL.4.9

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Reading: Literature

Theme: Integration of Knowledge and Ideas

Standard Description: Compare and contrast the treatment of similar themes and topics (e.g., opposition of good and evil) and patterns of events (e.g., the quest) in stories, myths, and traditional literature from different cultures.

Common Core State Standard: RL.4.10

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Reading: Literature

Theme: Range of Reading and Complexity of Text

Standard Description: By the end of the year, read and comprehend literature, including stories, dramas, and poetry, in the grades 4–5 text complexity band proficiently, with scaffolding as needed at the high end of the range.

Common Core State Standard: RI.4.1

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Reading: Informational Text

Theme: Key Ideas and Details

Standard Description: Refer to details and examples in a text when explaining what the text says explicitly and when drawing inferences from the text.

Common Core State Standard: RI.4.2

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Reading: Informational Text

Theme: Key Ideas and Details

Standard Description: Determine the main idea of a text and explain how it is supported by key details; summarize the text.

Common Core State Standard: RI.4.3

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Reading: Informational Text

Theme: Key Ideas and Details

Standard Description: Explain events, procedures, ideas, or concepts in a historical, scientific, or technical text, including what happened and why, based on specific information in the text.

Common Core State Standard: RI.4.4

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Reading: Informational Text

Theme: Craft and Structure

Standard Description: Determine the meaning of general academic and domain-specific words or phrases in a text relevant to a grade 4 topic or subject area.

Common Core State Standard: RI.4.5

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Reading: Informational Text

Theme: Craft and Structure

Standard Description: Describe the overall structure (e.g., chronology, comparison, cause/effect, problem/solution) of events, ideas, concepts, or information in a text or part of a text.

Common Core State Standard: RI.4.6

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Reading: Informational Text

Theme: Craft and Structure

Standard Description: Compare and contrast a firsthand and secondhand account of the same event or topic; describe the differences in focus and the information provided.

Common Core State Standard: RI.4.7

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Reading: Informational Text

Theme: Integration of Knowledge and Ideas

Standard Description: Interpret information presented visually, orally, or quantitatively (e.g., in charts, graphs, diagrams, time lines, animations, or interactive elements on Web pages) and explain how the information contributes to an understanding of the text in which it appears.

Common Core State Standard: RI.4.8

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Reading: Informational Text

Theme: Integration of Knowledge and Ideas

Standard Description: Explain how an author uses reasons and evidence to support particular points in a text.

Common Core State Standard: RI.4.9

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Reading: Informational Text

Theme: Integration of Knowledge and Ideas

Standard Description: Integrate information from two texts on the same topic in order to write or speak about the subject knowledgeably.

Common Core State Standard: RI.4.10

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Reading: Informational Text

Theme: Range of Reading and Complexity of Text

Standard Description: By the end of year, read and comprehend informational texts, including history/social studies, science, and technical texts, in the grades 4–5 text complexity band proficiently, with scaffolding as necessary at the high end of the range.

Common Core State Standard: W.4.1

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Writing Standards

Theme: Text Types and Purposes

Standard Description: Write opinion pieces on topics or texts, supporting a point of view with reasons and information.

Common Core State Standard: W.4.1.A

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Writing Standards

Theme: Text Types and Purposes

Standard Description: Introduce a topic or text clearly, state an opinion, and create an organizational structure in which related ideas are grouped to support the writer"s purpose.

Common Core State Standard: W.4.1.B

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Writing Standards

Theme: Text Types and Purposes

Standard Description: Provide reasons that are supported by facts and details.

Common Core State Standard: W.4.1.C

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Writing Standards

Theme: Text Types and Purposes

Standard Description: Link opinion and reasons using words and phrases (e.g., for instance, in order to, in addition).

Common Core State Standard: W.4.1.D

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Writing Standards

Theme: Text Types and Purposes

Standard Description: Provide a concluding statement or section related to the opinion presented.

Common Core State Standard: W.4.2

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Writing Standards

Theme: Text Types and Purposes

Standard Description: Write informative/explanatory texts to examine a topic and convey ideas and information clearly.

Common Core State Standard: W.4.2.A

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Writing Standards

Theme: Text Types and Purposes

Standard Description: Introduce a topic clearly and group related information in paragraphs and sections; include formatting (e.g., headings), illustrations, and multimedia when useful to aiding comprehension.

Common Core State Standard: W.4.2.B

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Writing Standards

Theme: Text Types and Purposes

Standard Description: Develop the topic with facts, definitions, concrete details, quotations, or other information and examples related to the topic.

Common Core State Standard: W.4.2.C

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Writing Standards

Theme: Text Types and Purposes

Standard Description: Link ideas within categories of information using words and phrases (e.g., another, for example, also, because).

Common Core State Standard: W.4.2.D

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Writing Standards

Theme: Text Types and Purposes

Standard Description: Use precise language and domain-specific vocabulary to inform about or explain the topic.

Common Core State Standard: W.4.2.E

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Writing Standards

Theme: Text Types and Purposes

Standard Description: Provide a concluding statement or section related to the information or explanation presented.

Common Core State Standard: W.4.3

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Writing Standards

Theme: Text Types and Purposes

Standard Description: Write narratives to develop real or imagined experiences or events using effective technique, descriptive details, and clear event sequences.

Common Core State Standard: W.4.3.A

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Writing Standards

Theme: Text Types and Purposes

Standard Description: Orient the reader by establishing a situation and introducing a narrator and/or characters; organize an event sequence that unfolds naturally.

Common Core State Standard: W.4.3.B

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Writing Standards

Theme: Text Types and Purposes

Standard Description: Use dialogue and description to develop experiences and events or show the responses of characters to situations.

Common Core State Standard: W.4.3.C

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Writing Standards

Theme: Text Types and Purposes

Standard Description: Use a variety of transitional words and phrases to manage the sequence of events.

Common Core State Standard: W.4.3.D

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Writing Standards

Theme: Text Types and Purposes

Standard Description: Use concrete words and phrases and sensory details to convey experiences and events precisely.

Common Core State Standard: W.4.3.E

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Writing Standards

Theme: Text Types and Purposes

Standard Description: Provide a conclusion that follows from the narrated experiences or events.

Common Core State Standard: W.4.4

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Writing Standards

Theme: Production and Distribution of Writing

Standard Description: Produce clear and coherent writing in which the development and organization are appropriate to task, purpose, and audience. (Grade-specific expectations for writing types are defined in standards 1–3 above.)

Common Core State Standard: W.4.5

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Writing Standards

Theme: Production and Distribution of Writing

Standard Description: With guidance and support from peers and adults, develop and strengthen writing as needed by planning, revising, and editing.(Editing for conventions should demonstrate command of Language standards 1–3up to and including grade 4 on page 29.)

Common Core State Standard: W.4.6

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Writing Standards

Theme: Production and Distribution of Writing

Standard Description: With some guidance and support from adults, use technology, including the Internet, to produce and publish writing as well as to interact and collaborate with others; demonstrate sufficient command of keyboarding skills to type a minimum of one page in a single sitting.

Common Core State Standard: W.4.7

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Writing Standards

Theme: Research to Build and Present Knowledge

Standard Description: Conduct short research projects that build knowledge through investigation of different aspects of a topic.

Common Core State Standard: W.4.8

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Writing Standards

Theme: Research to Build and Present Knowledge

Standard Description: Recall relevant information from experiences or gather relevant information from print and digital sources; take notes and categorize information, and provide a list of sources.

Common Core State Standard: W.4.9

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Writing Standards

Theme: Research to Build and Present Knowledge

Standard Description: Draw evidence from literary or informational texts to support analysis, reflection, and research.

Common Core State Standard: W.4.9.A

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Writing Standards

Theme: Research to Build and Present Knowledge

Standard Description: Apply grade 4 Reading standards to literature (e.g., "Describe in depth a character, setting, or event in a story or drama, drawing on specific details in the text [e.g., a character"s thoughts, words, or actions].").

Common Core State Standard: W.4.9.B

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Writing Standards

Theme: Research to Build and Present Knowledge

Standard Description: Apply grade 4 Reading standards to informational texts (e.g., "Explain how an author uses reasons and evidence to support particular points in a text").

Common Core State Standard: W.4.10

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Writing Standards

Theme: Range of Writing

Standard Description: Write routinely over extended time frames (time for research, reflection, and revision) and shorter time frames (a single sitting or a day or two) for a range of discipline-specific tasks, purposes, and audiences.

Common Core State Standard: L.4.1

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Language

Theme: Conventions of Standard English

Standard Description: Demonstrate command of the conventions of standard English grammar and usage when writing or speaking.

Common Core State Standard: L.4.1.A

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Language

Theme: Conventions of Standard English

Standard Description: Use relative pronouns (who, whose, whom, which, that) and relative adverbs (where, when, why).

Common Core State Standard: L.4.1.B

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Language

Theme: Conventions of Standard English

Standard Description: Form and use the progressive (e.g., I was walking; I am walking; I will be walking) verb tenses.

Common Core State Standard: L.4.1.C

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Language

Theme: Conventions of Standard English

Standard Description: Use modal auxiliaries (e.g., can, may, must) to convey various conditions.

Common Core State Standard: L.4.1.D

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Language

Theme: Conventions of Standard English

Standard Description: Order adjectives within sentences according to conventional patterns (e.g., a small red bag rather than a red small bag).

Common Core State Standard: L.4.1.E

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Language

Theme: Conventions of Standard English

Standard Description: Form and use prepositional phrases.

Common Core State Standard: L.4.1.F

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Language

Theme: Conventions of Standard English

Standard Description: Produce complete sentences, recognizing and correcting inappropriate fragments and run-ons.*

Common Core State Standard: L.4.1.G

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Language

Theme: Conventions of Standard English

Standard Description: Correctly use frequently confused words (e.g., to, too, two; there, their).*

Common Core State Standard: L.4.2

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Language

Theme: Conventions of Standard English

Standard Description: Demonstrate command of the conventions of standard English capitalization, punctuation, and spelling when writing.

Common Core State Standard: L.4.2.A

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Language

Theme: Conventions of Standard English

Standard Description: Use correct capitalization.

Common Core State Standard: L.4.2.B

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Language

Theme: Conventions of Standard English

Standard Description: Use commas and quotation marks to mark direct speech and quotations from a text.

Common Core State Standard: L.4.2.C

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Language

Theme: Conventions of Standard English

Standard Description: Use a comma before a coordinating conjunction in a compound sentence.

Common Core State Standard: L.4.2.D

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Language

Theme: Conventions of Standard English

Standard Description: Spell grade-appropriate words correctly, consulting references as needed.

Common Core State Standard: L.4.3

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Language

Theme: Knowledge of Language

Standard Description: Use knowledge of language and its conventions when writing, speaking, reading, or listening.

Common Core State Standard: L.4.3.A

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Language

Theme: Knowledge of Language

Standard Description: Choose words and phrases to convey ideas precisely.*

Common Core State Standard: L.4.3.B

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Language

Theme: Knowledge of Language

Standard Description: Choose punctuation for effect.*

Common Core State Standard: L.4.3.C

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Language

Theme: Knowledge of Language

Standard Description: Differentiate between contexts that call for formal English (e.g., presenting ideas) and situations where informal discourse is appropriate (e.g., small-group discussion).

Common Core State Standard: L.4.4

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Language

Theme: Vocabulary Acquisition and Use

Standard Description: Determine or clarify the meaning of unknown and multiple-meaning words and phrases based on grade 4 reading and content, choosing flexibly from a range of strategies.

Common Core State Standard: L.4.4.A

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Language

Theme: Vocabulary Acquisition and Use

Standard Description: Use context (e.g., definitions, examples, or restatements in text) as a clue to the meaning of a word or phrase.

Common Core State Standard: L.4.4.B

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Language

Theme: Vocabulary Acquisition and Use

Standard Description: Use common, grade-appropriate Greek and Latin affixes and roots as clues to the meaning of a word (e.g., telegraph, photograph, autograph).

Common Core State Standard: L.4.4.C

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Language

Theme: Vocabulary Acquisition and Use

Standard Description: Consult reference materials (e.g., dictionaries, glossaries, thesauruses), both print and digital, to find the pronunciation and determine or clarify the precise meaning of key words and phrases.

Common Core State Standard: L.4.5

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Language

Theme: Vocabulary Acquisition and Use

Standard Description: Demonstrate understanding of figurative language, word relationships, and nuances in word meanings.

Common Core State Standard: L.4.5.A

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Language

Theme: Vocabulary Acquisition and Use

Standard Description: Explain the meaning of simple similes and metaphors (e.g., as pretty as a picture) in context.

Common Core State Standard: L.4.5.B

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Language

Theme: Vocabulary Acquisition and Use

Standard Description: Recognize and explain the meaning of common idioms, adages, and proverbs.

Common Core State Standard: L.4.5.C

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Language

Theme: Vocabulary Acquisition and Use

Standard Description: Demonstrate understanding of words by relating them to their opposites (antonyms) and to words with similar but not identical meanings (synonyms).

Common Core State Standard: L.4.6

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Language

Theme: Vocabulary Acquisition and Use

Standard Description: Acquire and use accurately grade-appropriate general academic and domain-specific words and phrases, including those that signal precise actions, emotions, or states of being (e.g., quizzed, whined, stammered) and that are basic to a particular topic (e.g., wildlife, conservation, and endangered when discussing animal preservation).

Common Core State Standard: SL.4.1

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Speaking & Listening

Theme: Comprehension and Collaboration

Standard Description: Engage effectively in a range of collaborative discussions (one-on-one, in groups, and teacher-led) with diverse partners on grade 3 topics and texts, building on others' ideas and expressing their own clearly.

Common Core State Standard: SL.4.1.A

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Speaking & Listening

Theme: Comprehension and Collaboration

Standard Description: Come to discussions prepared, having read or studied required material; explicitly draw on that preparation and other information known about the topic to explore ideas under discussion.

Common Core State Standard: SL.4.1.B

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Speaking & Listening

Theme: Comprehension and Collaboration

Standard Description: Follow agreed-upon rules for discussions and carry out assigned roles.

Common Core State Standard: SL.4.1.C

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Speaking & Listening

Theme: Comprehension and Collaboration

Standard Description: Pose and respond to specific questions to clarify or follow up on information, and make comments that contribute to the discussion and link to the remarks of others.

Common Core State Standard: SL.4.1.D

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Speaking & Listening

Theme: Comprehension and Collaboration

Standard Description: Review the key ideas expressed and explain their own ideas and understanding in light of the discussion.

Common Core State Standard: SL.4.2

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Speaking & Listening

Theme: Comprehension and Collaboration

Standard Description: Paraphrase portions of a text read aloud or information presented in diverse media and formats, including visually, quantitatively, and orally.

Common Core State Standard: SL.4.3

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Speaking & Listening

Theme: Presentation of Knowledge and Ideas

Standard Description: Identify the reasons and evidence a speaker provides to support particular points.

Common Core State Standard: SL.4.4

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Speaking & Listening

Theme: Presentation of Knowledge and Ideas

Standard Description: Report on a topic or text, tell a story, or recount an experience in an organized manner, using appropriate facts and relevant, descriptive details to support main ideas or themes; speak clearly at an understandable pace.

Common Core State Standard: SL.4.5

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Speaking & Listening

Theme: Presentation of Knowledge and Ideas

Standard Description: Report on a topic or text, tell a story, or recount an experience in an organized manner, using appropriate facts and relevant, descriptive details to support main ideas or themes; speak clearly at an understandable pace.

Common Core State Standard: SL.4.6

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Speaking & Listening

Theme:

Standard Description: Differentiate between contexts that call for formal English (e.g., presenting ideas) and situations where informal discourse is appropriate (e.g., small-group discussion); use formal English when appropriate to task and situation. (See grade 4 Language standards 1 here for specific expectations.)

Common Core State Standard: RF.4.1

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Reading Foundation

Theme:

Standard Description: Demonstrate understanding of the organization and basic features of print.

Common Core State Standard: RF.4.2

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Reading Foundation

Theme:

Standard Description: Demonstrate understanding of spoken words, syllables, and sounds (phonemes).

Common Core State Standard: RF.4.3

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Reading Foundation

Theme:

Standard Description: Know and apply grade-level phonics and word analysis skills in decoding words.

Common Core State Standard: RF.4.4

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Reading Foundation

Theme:

Standard Description: Read with sufficient accuracy and fluency to support comprehension.

Common Core State Standard: 4.TEKS.R.DS.1

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Reading Literature

Theme:

Standard Description:

Common Core State Standard: 4.TEKS.R.DS.2

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Reading Literature

Theme:

Standard Description:

Common Core State Standard: 4.TEKS.R.DS.3

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Reading Literature

Theme:

Standard Description:

Common Core State Standard: 4.TEKS.R.DS.4

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Reading Literature

Theme:

Standard Description:

Common Core State Standard: 4.TEKS.R.DS.5

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Reading Literature

Theme:

Standard Description:

Common Core State Standard: 4.TEKS.R.DS.6

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Reading Literature

Theme:

Standard Description:

Common Core State Standard: 4.TEKS.R.DS.7

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Reading Literature

Theme:

Standard Description:

Common Core State Standard: 4.TEKS.R.DS.8

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Reading Information

Theme:

Standard Description:

Common Core State Standard: 4.TEKS.R.DS.9

Grade: 4

Subject: ELA

Domain: Reading Information

Theme:

Standard Description:

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