Converting to Scientific Notation - Free Educational videos for Students in K-12 | Lumos Learning

Converting to Scientific Notation - Free Educational videos for Students in k-12


Converting to Scientific Notation - By tecmath



Transcript
00:03 standard form and scientific notation . The two ways of
00:07 writing exactly the same . An example of this ,
00:11 There's a number like four 100 70,000 . This number
00:18 . And also they've written in scientific notation , There's
00:23 4.7 times 10 before . It's very important that you're
00:32 able to convert when there's two ways of writing .
00:35 No . And it is quite an easy thing to
00:38 do . The first thing I want to have a
00:40 look at is this number over here . 10 to
00:45 the five . Just to make sure you're okay .
00:48 What we're looking at there ? 10 to the five
00:50 also means 10 by 10 . What's can point How
01:00 much ? Which equals one with 1 34 five Zeros
01:06 after it . Okay , so this is just another
01:11 way of writing 4.7 time 100 doesn't Which 470,000 ?
01:26 Yeah , That's one way you convert , you could
01:29 work out with 10 to the whatever is . You
01:32 get to work it out and then times about 4.7
01:34 or whatever your number is as you get your out
01:36 there isn't an easier and faster way and then I'll
01:39 show you right now . So if you want to
01:41 convert from scientific notation of standard form , the first
01:45 thing I generally do was here I would write down
01:48 this four points . Okay . All right down just
01:52 here for 0.7 . Yeah . Whenever you're multiplying by
01:57 anything like 10 or 100 or 1000 or 100,000 ,
02:02 all you're doing is you're moving the decimal place and
02:05 you probably realize that Example This is say at nine
02:09 and you times it by 100 . Well the answer
02:14 is knowing different places there , You've moved the desk
02:18 in place two times 1 , two . So the
02:21 answer is 900 . Okay , it's just a matter
02:24 of moving the decimal place . Now . Here you
02:27 have to move the decimal place . Five talk .
02:31 Okay , so it will do that right now .
02:35 Film this request moves one mm . Sorry ? Uh
02:40 huh . Five times and here I just put zeros
02:49 so there's some places down here But I just get
02:54 rid of that one is there ? So the answer
02:56 is 407 . Okay , pretty easy . Ever want
03:03 to say work a standard form number and change it
03:06 into a scientific notation number ? Well the example here
03:09 of 470,000 what I would do ? Well oh look
03:14 at where I would want to place a death in
03:16 place to make it a scientific notation which would be
03:18 just there at the moment . The decimal places just
03:21 there . So The first thing I'd write it is
03:24 4.7 Times 10 times 10 to do something . But
03:29 I need to work out what it is . And
03:31 the amount that's going to be is how many times
03:32 I need to move the decimal place to get from
03:35 here . You hear ? One two read for for
03:41 a start . Okay . Istanbul . It was the
03:45 same as that there . Okay , pretty easy .
03:48 I'll run through another example . Okay , so I
03:53 have a number like 1.7 , 8 times 10 to
04:00 the north . A nice big number . And I
04:02 want to change into a standard form number . Okay
04:05 , so what do I do or then it's 1.78
04:08 And I'm going to move the decimal place . nine
04:11 part . Okay . Which is shown ? Okay .
04:17 123 456 monopoly zero . No . Okay . Yeah
04:30 I put it . Okay , so I'll just get
04:33 rid of that nice little decimal place there . So
04:38 the answer here is 1780 million . Okay . What
04:47 about evolve and change from standard form number ? Something
04:49 silly like 20 seven million . And I want to
04:57 change it into a standard form number . Okay ,
05:00 so what I do his first old right down This
05:06 part just here , there's 2.27 . Drive down 2.7
05:11 2010 to the power of civil war , wow .
05:19 One 234 Well , see so 10 to the same
05:27 . Okay , nice and easy . Should be getting
05:31 used to this by now . We'll just go through
05:32 one example which is a little bit different . They're
05:36 quite often to represent very , very small numbers .
05:39 Get things written like this 4.5 times team to the
05:47 negative seat . Okay , this negative six here without
05:51 getting too technical . It's like riding , it's not
05:54 getting 10 times 10 times 10 . This time is
05:56 actually getting 1/10 times 1/10 which is 100.1 point 1.1
06:02 . It's getting a very , very small number .
06:05 So if you're trying to work this out and trying
06:07 to change it into , I know what you're standing
06:09 for , the really easy way to do . It
06:11 is right down your 4.5 It's 10 . Now moving
06:14 your decimal places that way instead you're moving this one
06:18 so I'll move them . You probably guessed six times
06:22 12 three or for six . Put the zeros there
06:30 . The decimal place now ends up there . Uh
06:34 huh . My answer is 1000 0045 are really ,
06:41 really , really , really small . Now if you
06:46 want to change say number like this into a scientific
06:50 notation number , you start with the decimal place ,
06:53 they're going to want to get the decimal place there
06:54 and you just count how many times you have to
06:56 move up 23456 . So it would be 4.5 .
07:04 Don't stand To the -6 . Now , a lot
07:10 of people I've noticed occasionally confused about which way they
07:14 have to move the decimal place , you know ?
07:16 That's all well and good right now , so that's
07:18 fine . Yeah , then you get something that looks
07:20 a bit like this , okay , it's not so
07:23 bad right now , it's fresh in your head ,
07:25 but give it a few weeks time and all of
07:27 a sudden bit confusing the way I remember which way
07:31 I'm going to end up having to move this decimal
07:33 place this way or this way is like this ,
07:37 that's why the simple use of a number line now
07:40 , all of you can probably draw one of these
07:43 zero just here . Yeah , as you probably guess
07:47 , Let's start putting a 123 that way , Which
07:50 are positive and uh -1 of honest too of one
07:54 is 3 . That way they're negative . It's actually
07:59 with this , it's a similar way Which way you'd
08:02 be moving the decimal place to say 10 to the
08:05 four here , it has more clothes . 3.72 .
08:10 The decimal place . He's going to move this way
08:15 . Life for positive of a life for us here
08:17 . So 1234 . Okay , the answer becomes 37,200
08:23 . It was a question a thing like this where
08:26 it was 1.68 times seem to the bonus for Okay
08:35 , One is four . You move in this direction
08:38 on the number line , it's the same with the
08:39 death . Will place 123 for trump . Anyway ,
08:48 I'm going to leave it now . I hope you
08:50 go okay with those . We'll see you next time
08:53 , right ?
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Converting to Scientific Notation is a free educational video by tecmath.

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