Convert Any Decimal to a Fractions - easy math lesson - By tecmath
Transcript
00:00 | Welcome to the Tech Math channel . What we're gonna | |
00:02 | be having a look at in this video is going | |
00:04 | to be looking at converting between decimals into fractions . | |
00:07 | Okay , so with this we're gonna be looking uh | |
00:10 | there's a couple of tricks with this and we're gonna | |
00:12 | be looking at some uh decimals , but you're a | |
00:15 | little bit more difficult than others . So we're gonna | |
00:16 | start out with the easy ones . These are ones | |
00:19 | which are terminated one , things like 10.5 or say | |
00:23 | .75 where they don't just keep going on and on | |
00:25 | , they only maybe go to 1234 desperate places . | |
00:28 | And then they stopped . The other ones are gonna | |
00:31 | be looking at a recurring decimals and these ones say | |
00:34 | like point One recurring here . That is like 0.111111 | |
00:41 | where it just keeps going on and on and on | |
00:43 | and on and on . And we're gonna look at | |
00:44 | how to change these also into fractions . So we'll | |
00:47 | look at these uh well look at these after these | |
00:50 | particular ones here . So let's do these ones first | |
00:53 | . So so we had to say something like this | |
00:55 | , you might already think , hey , I know | |
00:56 | that this actually is as a fraction and that's probably | |
00:59 | a good thing if you do . But I'll show | |
01:01 | you how you go about converting these first off , | |
01:05 | the easiest way doing these Is pretty much you get | |
01:09 | 75 here . And these are , these are actually | |
01:12 | finally not known as decimals but they're also known as | |
01:14 | decimal fractions . And what this means is they are | |
01:18 | fractions of basically the next Number up divisible by zero | |
01:23 | . Give an example here's 75 . The next number | |
01:25 | up a that's a zero number is 100 . So | |
01:29 | this is 75 out of 100 . Okay . And | |
01:32 | then we can go through and see what number goes | |
01:35 | into both the top and the bottom . So number | |
01:37 | that goes into both , the top of the bottom | |
01:38 | here is 25 , 25 goes into 75 three times | |
01:44 | . And it goes into the bottom number 100 four | |
01:47 | times . So .75 Is the same as 3/4 . | |
01:52 | So they're fairly easy . These ones , I'll give | |
01:54 | you one more example of these . I'll give you | |
01:57 | a hard for example , One that you might not | |
01:58 | know off the top of your head . Uh say | |
02:01 | we had to change this one here , 0.18 75 | |
02:07 | . And we wanted to change this into a fraction | |
02:11 | . Okay , so again this is a decimal fraction | |
02:14 | that we actually have here . And we can actually | |
02:17 | , if we really wanted to be really , really | |
02:20 | save a lot of time and effort , I guess | |
02:22 | we could sit there and say , well this is | |
02:24 | a fraction , is that ? This is a fraction | |
02:30 | . What is needed is 1,875 by the next zero | |
02:35 | number of which is 10,000 Okay , it's okay . | |
02:40 | That's that's a fraction that we can leave it there | |
02:41 | . But let's simplify this . So we could We | |
02:44 | can look at a number that goes into both of | |
02:46 | these . I think the number which you might recognize | |
02:48 | , it goes into both because this is a 75 | |
02:50 | year would be 25 , 25 . If you do | |
02:54 | a quick conversion here , a quick division . This | |
02:57 | goes into 1875 , 25 goes in 75 times and | |
03:05 | into 10,000 he goes 400 times . Then we can | |
03:10 | convert this further . We can we can simplify this | |
03:12 | further because 25 also goes into both of these numbers | |
03:16 | to goes into 75 three times when I do this | |
03:19 | , difficult three times And it goes into 416 times | |
03:24 | . Yeah , we can't get simplify this any further | |
03:27 | . So this is our answer . 3/16 . Okay | |
03:30 | , so there we go . That's how we go | |
03:34 | about converting Just these terminating type decimals and they're they're | |
03:39 | fairly easy , but let's get into the next one | |
03:41 | . These are also actually quite easy . It's just | |
03:43 | knowing the trick on how to do them . So | |
03:44 | let's have a look at how you go about converting | |
03:47 | recurring decimals now , what about I'll give you an | |
03:50 | example here . So we wanted to change this one | |
03:53 | here . 0.7 that if it had a dot there | |
03:57 | And so it would keep going on and on . | |
03:59 | 777777 . Okay , and so on and so forth | |
04:05 | . So let's change this , I'll show you how | |
04:07 | to change this into a fraction now . First off | |
04:12 | it's just a couple of little algebraic things here , | |
04:14 | which are kind of handy . They're not really heavy | |
04:16 | call heavy duty older group . But first off , | |
04:19 | let's get this 0.777777 , we're gonna get that to | |
04:24 | equal x . Okay . Yeah , there's a little | |
04:29 | trick we do here . Now if we have a | |
04:31 | look here , we basically want to get a decimal | |
04:33 | place between , this is the first part of the | |
04:35 | trickier . We want to get a decimal place between | |
04:38 | um These two particular armed recurring numbers here . So | |
04:42 | the way we can do this is that we multiply | |
04:44 | both sides by 10 because this would become 7.77 dot | |
04:50 | on and on and on and on and on and | |
04:52 | on and this would equal 10 X . Pretty good | |
04:55 | . Do you see that ? Okay , so we're | |
04:57 | going to call this one up here equation one and | |
05:00 | this one here equation too , you're still with me | |
05:05 | . I hope so . So what we're gonna do | |
05:06 | now this is the master trick is we're going to | |
05:09 | subtract equation one from equation too . And if we | |
05:13 | do this we get this as follows 10 X . | |
05:17 | Takeaway eggs is nine X . And 7.7777 . So | |
05:22 | and so and so and so and take away .77777 | |
05:28 | . Okay . Do you see how that worked ? | |
05:31 | That's pretty cool . Right . Because what you might | |
05:33 | realize now is we can do it we can basically | |
05:35 | divide but we can get X by itself by dividing | |
05:38 | both sides by nine . And if we do this | |
05:40 | , what we get is as follows we basically get | |
05:44 | Xia on this side by itself Because we divided nine | |
05:49 | and got rid of the nine here and we've got | |
05:51 | this seven here and we've divided by nine . And | |
05:55 | we have changed it into a fraction right ? Actually | |
05:58 | it was seven over 979 . It's not bad . | |
06:02 | It's it's actually not too bad . So what about | |
06:04 | I'll give you another example of these . All right | |
06:12 | now to say we do one , what about we | |
06:15 | have 0.24 , two , So so so did it | |
06:23 | and that goes on and on and on . So | |
06:26 | you're gonna see here we're gonna end up getting the | |
06:27 | decimal place between these guys the first part of our | |
06:30 | recurring numbers here . Okay , so let's make this | |
06:33 | again legal . X . And this time to get | |
06:39 | but the decimal place between are occurring numbers here . | |
06:42 | We're gonna be after 24 . Would 2 4-4 did | |
06:49 | it a little bit . And to do that we | |
06:52 | have to multiply this expression here by not 10 this | |
06:55 | time by 100 . Okay because the decimal place jobs | |
06:58 | two times . So we end up with 100 eggs | |
07:04 | . Okay , we'll call this one here , equation | |
07:07 | one . We'll call this one here equation too . | |
07:11 | So we'll take equation one away from equation too . | |
07:15 | 100 X . Takeaway X . is 99 x equals | |
07:23 | . And equation this part this side here , this | |
07:26 | one take away this one we're going to basically are | |
07:29 | get this one all by itself . We're gonna get | |
07:31 | this get rid of this 24 to 4 to 4 | |
07:33 | to 4 and we're gonna be stuck with the number | |
07:36 | 24 . Okay , So this is what we're up | |
07:43 | to so far . We divide both sides now as | |
07:46 | you see by 99 x . By itself , 99 | |
07:50 | . Extra water by 99 x . And this one | |
07:53 | becomes 24 Over 90 . And that's our answer . | |
07:59 | Okay . So how did you go with her ? | |
08:02 | Pretty good ? Um Hopefully that was that was not | |
08:06 | too bad for you . Um Anyway , I hope | |
08:10 | you understood both of those methods , and we'll see | |
08:13 | you next time . Okay , bye . |
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